中国瓷器介绍 英文版课件.ppt

1 2 3 炼泥 Milling 摞泥 Filter press 制坯 Green Making 4 5 6 7 贴花 Lithography 上釉 Glazing 修坯 Finishing 烧釉 Glost firing 景 德 镇 景德镇是一个地级市，以前是 中国江西省的一个小镇， 2010 年常 住 人 口 1 ,587, 477 。 因为 生产了 1700 年的优质瓷器而被称为“瓷 都”。这个城市有着超过 2000 年的 悠久历史。 景德镇是中国历史文 化名城之一， 2007 年底被评为江西 省优秀文明健康城市。 Jingdezhen is a prefecture-level city in Jiangxi Province of China, with a total population of 1,587,477(2010).It is known as the Porcelain Capital because it has been producing quality pottery for 1700 years. The city has a well-documented history that stretches back over 2000 years. Jingdezhen is one of Chinese Historical and Cultural Cities, and was named outstanding civilization health city of Jiangxi Province. Geography 江西景德镇陶瓷，是中华民族文化艺术宝库中辉煌的明 珠。他近二千年来的悠久而灿烂的历史进程，给后世留下了 精湛绝伦的技艺，也造就了历代数不清的艺术匠师。在长期 的发展过程中，景德镇的技艺人员，奋发努力，刻意求新， 创作了许多好作品，使景德镇瓷器形成了自己独特的风格。 Jingdezhen porcelain is the bright pearl in Chinese art and culture. With nearly two thousands of splendid history, there are exquisite skills and countless craftsmen. In the long time of development, the artists and craftsmen in Jingdezhen brought their full talent into creating numerous masterpieces. Thanks to their hard working, Jingdezhen porcelain had been formed its own four special features. 葫芦窑 double-gourd kiln 十八世纪以前，欧洲人不会制造瓷器，因此中国特别 是昌南镇的精美瓷器很受欢迎。在欧洲，昌南镇瓷器是十 分受人珍爱的贵重物品 . 欧洲人就以“昌南”作为瓷器 （ china ）和生产瓷器的“中国”（ China ）的代称，久而 久之，欧洲人就把昌南的本意忘却了，只记得它是“瓷 器”，即“中国”。 锦绣昌南中国瓷 园 早在东汉时期，古人在昌南（景德镇）建造窑坊，烧 制陶瓷。到了唐朝，由于昌南土质好，先人们吸收南方青 瓷和北方白瓷的优点创制出一种青白瓷。青白瓷晶莹滋润， 有“人造玉器”的美称，大量出口欧洲。 As early as in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the ancients started to build kilns in Changnan to fire ceramics. In the Tang Dynasty, because of the soil with good quality in Changnan, the ancestors created the bluish white porcelain by combining the advantages of southern