化工原理清华大学精馏小结.pptVIP

Distillation : Summary ? Distillation is a widely used separation process. ? The separation is based on the volatility difference of the components to be separated. Wide application of distillation: WHY? ? Volatility difference exists for most mixtures. ? Only heat is needed for the separation, no other extra agents are needed. So the products may be pure. Classification of distillation Relative V olatility Process Example big Equilibrium distillation or flash distillation H 2 and oil medium fractionation Benzene and tolune small Azeotropic distillation and ext