人工智能Chap16谓词归结.ppt

  1. 1、本文档共27页,可阅读全部内容。
  2. 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
  3. 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载
  4. 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
Resolution in the predicate Calculus Chapter 16 Outline a Unification a Predicate-Calculus resolution Completeness and soundness Converting arbitrary wffs to Clause Form Using Resolution to Prove Theorems Answer Extraction The equality predicate 16.1 Unification Abbreviating wffs of the forn (75, 52,., 5n(A1VR2v.viy by A where are literals that might contain occurrences of the variables a, sr,.,ak Simply dropping the universal quantifiers and assuming universal quantification of any variables in the a Clauses: WFFs in the abbreviated form If two clauses have matching but complementary literals, it is possible to resolve them 烈fy),A(,C x,(VS(A, B f(y),4 烈fy,4》配fυCS(A, 烈(fy),Cs(,B∨B,C 16.1 Unification Unification: A process that computes the appropriate substitution Substitution instance of an expression is obtained by substituting terms for variables in that expression Four substitution instances of x, fy, B] are ≈,f0),B IA,fA, B 互g(x),f(1),B] C,fA,B」 The first instance is called an alphabetic varian The last of the four different variables is called a ground instance (a ground term is a term that contains no variables 16.1 Unification Any substitution can be represented by a set of ordered pairs s=(21/E1,E2/8 号n The pair zuE means that term t, is substituted for every occurrence of the variable a. throughout the scope of the No variables can be replaced by a tern containing that same variable The substitutions used earlier in obtaining the four instances of Pe,f( s1-{2/x,y S2=(A/yj S3=lg(2)/x, A/ y ICx, A/ vI

文档评论(0)

151****1926 + 关注
实名认证
内容提供者

该用户很懒,什么也没介绍

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档