精选 历年英语四级阅读理解逐句翻译有重难点词语.docVIP

6月2006年 一、are far from equal when it comes to conveying the truth. Communications technologies 通讯技术在传递真相的时候并不是简单地和真相本身一致。The first study to compare honesty across a range of communication media has found that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emails. 从第一项对使用不同通讯媒介时的诚实程度的比较重可以看出，人们在使用电话时的说谎几率是使用电子 邮件时的两倍。) you-appears to The fact that emails are automatically recorded-and can come back to haunt (困扰be the key to the finding. 因为电子邮件内容会被自动记录下来这就是这项研究的关键所在。并可能对你造成困扰] , New York, asked 30 students to keep a k?Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca [iθ? communications diary for a week. 30个学生记录一周中每天的通讯情况。Jeff Hancock在位于纽约州伊萨卡的康奈尔大学执教，他曾要求In it they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and confessed to how many lies they told. 10分钟的对话或者电子邮件通讯的数量，并且要坦诚自己说了多少谎话。参与其中的人需要记录超过Hancock then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium. He found that lies face-to-face of instant messages, 27 percent per cent of emails, 21 per cent of made up 14 interactions and an astonishing 37 percent of phone calls. 据此推算出使用各种通讯媒介在每次交流过程中说谎的次数。他得出结论：谎言在电子邮件通讯Hancock37% 27%14%，而在电话交流中占了，在当面沟通中占了中占了His results, to be presented at the conference on human computer interaction in Vienna[vi?en?], Austria[?:stri?], in April, have surprised psychologists. 这项研究结果于4月份再奥地利维也纳的“人与电脑互动国际会议”上被宣读，并且令心理学家们感到惊讶。 Some expected e-mailers to be the biggest liars, reasoning that because deception makes people uncomfortable, the detachment (非直接接触) of e-mailing would make it easier to lie. 有人认为电子邮件是最主要的谎言媒介，因为欺骗会让人不适，而电子邮件非直接接触的特性使其更容易成为谎言发生的渠道。 Others expected people to lie more in face-to-face exchanges because we are most practiced at that form of communication. 还有人认为在当面交流的过程中更容易说谎，因为当面交流史最常见的沟通方式。（因为人们更擅长当面交流，所以撒谎技术更娴熟）。 But Hancock says it is also crucial whether a conversation is being recorded and could be reread, and whether occurs in real time. 但是Hancock认为同样重要的是对话