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? 后面不跟间接宾语(人)。如果一定要说明,则用“ to+ 名 词、代词”。 ? “道别” say good bye ? “表达(思想、意见等)”、“据说” Do you have anything to say about the accident? John is said to be very interested in art. “说,讲” ? 表示“说,讲”,后跟双宾语 tell sb. sth. ? “辨别,分辨” tell the difference between Study the text Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime stud ying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. ? He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time . He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way . He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive . Language points ? 1. Haroun Tazieff ,the Polish scientist , has spent his life-time studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. 同位语 spend:in doing sth.(in 经常 省略 ) sb. 作主语 cost:sth. 作主语 ? spend some time (in) doing sth. ? 她花了太多的时间打扮自己 ? She spends too much time (in) dressing herself. ? ? lifetime n. 毕生精力 ? spend one s lifetime in… ? 汪国真花费毕生精力进行诗歌创作。 ? Wang spent his lifetime in poetry. ? 2. In 1948, he went to lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. 目的状语 如何判断动词不定式的成分 ? (1) 如果修饰的是名词,就是做定语; (2) 如果修饰动词就是做状语; (3) 如果放在 及物动词 的后面,就是做宾语, (4) 如果位于句首,不是做主语就是做目的状语。 定语从句 不定式用法 ? Its a great honour to be invited to Marys birthday p
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