2020高考英语新课标大二轮辅导专题三 阅读理解3 5.pptVIP

第 31 页 专题三 第五讲 大二轮专题辅导与增分攻略 · 英语 [ 典例 ] (2016· 浙江卷 )Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation throws light on how children learn ， but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists. Why do young children and scientists seem to be so much alike? Psychologists have suggested that science as an effort — the desire to explore, explain, and understand our world — is simply something that comes from our babyhood. Perhaps evolution( 进化 ) provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds, and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children. The same cognitive( 认知的 ) systems that make young children feel good about figuring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists. As some psychologists put it ， “It is not t hat children are little scientists but that scientists are big children.” 第 32 页 专题三 第五讲 大二轮专题辅导与增分攻略 · 英语 What is the main idea of this paragraph? A ． The world may be more clearly explained through childrens play. B ． Studying babies play may lead to a better understanding of science. C ． Children may have greater ability to figure out things than scientists. D ． Ones drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows. 第 33 页 专题三 第五讲 大二轮专题辅导与增分攻略 · 英语 [ 解析 ] 第一步：寻找段落主题中心句 用略读法找主题句，段落主题句就是第一句话 “ Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation throws light on how children learn ， but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists. ” ( 把儿童发展看作是一项科学调查更好了解儿童如何 学习，同时也提供了一种对科学和科学家的看法。 ) 第二步：归纳概括段落主题 根据主题句及最后一句话 “ It is not that children are little scientists but that scientists are big children. ” ( 不是孩子是小科学家 而是科学家是大孩子。 ) 可知， B 项为正确答案。 [ 答案 ] B 第 34 页 专题三 第五讲 大二轮专题辅导与增分攻略 · 英语 Step4 刷题训练 · 练稳练准练速度 A (2019· 牡丹江第一高级中学期末 )It was another frustrating day. I came home from school, changed my cloth