初中阅读理解之词义猜测题说课讲解.ppt

What do the underlined words “ UV rays ” mean? A. 沙尘 B. 闪电 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波 There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes （基因） and aging( 老化 ). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays. 语境法 —— 指代关系 ? 代词 it, that, he, him 或 them 可以指上文提到 的人事物 The underlined word “ them ” in paragraph 1 refers to______ . A ． phone users B ． mobile phones C ． Drivers D ． ears Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones ． Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it is dangerous ． The phrase “ rush hour ” in this passage means in Chinese. A. 比赛中的冲刺时刻 B. 一小时内所跑的路 程 C.( 上下班 ) 交通高峰时刻 D. 匆匆忙忙的一小时 You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is the most expensive way, but the taxi will take you to the very place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, this is the “ rush hour ” . This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work. What does the underlined word “ sweat ” probably mean? A. 触摸 B. 鼓掌 C. 出汗 D. 指点 It was a great way to get his mind off what he had to do later. As they got close to the school, he could feel his heart beating. His hands were starting to sweat. He hated this! What does the word “ snap ” in the second paragraph most probably mean? A. break B. change C. win D. Complain When I think about the bamboo tree s ability to bend and move back,