高中英语单词天天记propose素材.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 5 ·propose ·v.??[pr?p??z]　( proposes; proposed; proposing ) ·?? ·双解释义 ·vt. vi.? 提议; 建议 ??offer or put forward for consideration, as a suggestion, plan or purpose ·基本要点?? 1.propose的基本意思是“提议,建议”,多指在讨论或争辩中提出明确的意见或建议,强调要求对方予以考虑或同意。引申可表示“打算,计划(做某事)”。可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式或从句作宾语。后接从句时,从句要用虚拟语气。2.propose与介词to连用,意为“求婚”,常指男子向女子求婚。3.propose与for连用,表示“提(名),推荐”。 ·词汇搭配?? ～+名词 propose a persons health??提议为某人的健康而干杯 propose a resolution??提出一个决议 propose a riddle??提出一个谜语 propose a toast??提议干杯 ?? ～+副词 propose early??尽早地提议 propose conditionally??有条件地推荐 propose originally??原先提议 ?? ～+介词 propose as a candidate??推荐候选人 propose sb as chairman??提议某人为主席 propose for??提名某人 propose sb for membership??提议接纳某人成为会员 propose to??向…求婚 propose to a girl??向一姑娘求婚 ·常用短语?? propose for(v.+prep.)提名为 nominate; put forward?▲propose sb/sth for sth?We proposed John for our monitor.我们提名约翰担任我们班的班长。I propose Mr. Smith for chairman.我提议史密斯先生当主席。Will you please propose me for your club?请推荐我加入你们的俱乐部好吗?They will propose a new plan for their factory.他们将为工厂提出一个新规划。 propose to(v.+prep.)1.求婚 ask sb to marry sb?▲propose to sb?He proposed to her on bent knees.他跪着向她求婚。▲propose sth to sb?Did he propose marriage to you?他向你求婚了吗?2.对…提出建议 put forward suggestion for sth?▲propose sth to sb/sth?His brother-in-law proposed a toast to the happy couple.他的姐夫提议为这幸福的一对干杯。I propose a toast to the friendship between our two countries.我提议为我们两国的友谊干杯。Even before they moved in, he had started to propose alternations to their new house.还在他们搬进去之前,他已经开始对他们的新住房提出改建设想。 ·句型例句?? 用作不及物动词▲S+～(+A)Man proposes,God disposes.谋事在人,成事在天。Where are you going to go tomorrow?Have you proposed?明天你到什么地方去?你打算好了吗?用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.We propose an early holiday in the spring.我们建议在春天放春假。I propose an early start.我建议早些动身。He proposed another meeting.他建议再开一次会议。They proposed a change of the plan.他们建议更改计划。He proposed a motion.他提出了一项动议。He proposed Broughers health.他提议为布鲁尔的健康干杯。He proposed the health of all the ladies