高中英语单词天天记crown素材.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 6 · crown · v.??[kra?n]　( crowns; crowned; crowning ) · ?? · 双解释义 · vt.?1.加冕??put a crown on · vt.?2.顶上有??be or have at the top of · vt.?3.使完成,使(圆满)结束??cause to put an end or a happy finishing touch to · 基本要点?? 1.crown用作名词时意思是“皇冠”,转化为动词意为“为…加冕”“立…为王”,口语中可表示“顶上有…”。引申则可表示“使…圆满结束”。2.crown是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以as短语充当补足语的复合结构, as常常省略。3.crown可用于被动结构。 · 词汇搭配?? ～+名词 crown sb emperor??让某人当皇帝 crown sb king??为某人加冕,立某人为王 ～+副词 crown brilliantly??辉煌地完成 crown fittingly??恰好完成 crown glitteringly??圆满结束 crown magnificently??辉煌地完成 crown visibly??明显地完成 ～+介词 crown sb as??立某人为 crown at Paris??在巴黎即位 crown with laurel??荣获桂冠 · 常用短语?? crown it all更糟糕的是,更幸运的是 what the worse or more fortunate is〔说明〕 crown it all用于主动结构。It was cold, raining, and to crown it all, we had to go home on foot.天气寒冷,又下雨,更糟糕的是,我们得步行回家。I heard I had won 1000 dollars, and to crown it all, a phone call from the hospital announcing the birth of myson.我赢了1000美元,但更令我兴奋的是,从医院又来了个电话,说我儿子出生了! crown with(v.+prep.)▲crown sb/sth with sth?◇ 常用于be ～ed结构1.给…戴上(象征荣誉、尊严之物); 给予荣誉 place on the head of (sb) a crown of (sth) as a mark of royalty, honour,or respect; give honor toThe victorious leader was crowned with an ornament of leaves.获胜的首领戴上了一顶以树叶做成的花冠。He was crowned with victory.他获得胜利的荣誉。Our struggle was crowned with victory.我们的斗争获得了胜利。2.以(金属、粘固剂等)镶齿冠 cover the edge of (a tooth) with (a substance such as metal or cement)Her teeth had to be crowned with special cement.她的牙齿不得不镶上特殊的粘固剂。3.在…顶上,顶上有 be or have at the topThe precipitous Mt. Tomer is crowned with snow all year round.托木尔山峰险峻陡峭,终年积雪。The hill is crowned with woods.山顶上有树林。 · 句型例句?? 用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.They crowned the new king shortly after his fathers death.其父去世后不久,他们就为新国王加了冕。We saw the archbishop crown the Queen.我们看见大主教为女王加冕。A palace crowns the hill.山顶上有一座宫殿。Mist crowned the mountain.山顶为雾笼罩。Beautiful fair hair crowns his wifes head.他妻子长有一头漂亮的金发。The award of this prize crowned his career.他荣获此奖,表明他事业有成。Success has crowned my years of