高中英语单词天天记phrase素材.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 4 · phrase · v.??[fre?z]　( phrases; phrased; phrasing ) · ?? · 双解释义 · vt. vi.?叙述; 措词?? say; express in the stated way · 基本要点?? 1.phrase用作名词时意思是“短语”“词组”,转化为动词后意为“叙述”“措词”。2.phrase既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。 · 词汇搭配?? ～+名词 phrase sbs excuse??说出某人的借口 phrase sbs require??说出某人的请求 phrase sbs summation??作出总结 ?? ～+副词 phrase wrong??措词错误 phrase appropriately??正确地叙述 phrase carefully??细致地叙述 phrase euphemistically??措词委婉 phrase explicitly??措词明确 phrase fancifully??措词富有想象力 phrase fantastically??幻想般地措词 phrase ingeniously??巧妙地措词 phrase mildly??措词温和 phrase monotonously??用词单调 phrase poetically??诗一般地叙述 phrase politely??有礼貌地说出 phrase technically??专业性地叙述 phrase vividly??措词生动形象 ?? · 句型例句?? 用作不及物动词▲S+～(+A)The lecturer phrased monotonously.这位讲师用词单调。用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.She phrased her excuse politely.她很客气地说出了她的借口。I phrased my request very carefully.我小心翼翼地说出了我的请求。The defense attorney phrased his summation at last.最后,辩护律师作了辩论总结。◇ 用于be ～ed结构This passage is badly phrased.这段话措词很糟。 · 补充资料?? ［同义词］ n.? expression, saying, words［词源］＜拉丁语phrasis(说,说法) · · phrase · n.??[fre?z]　( phrases ) · ?? · 双解释义 · C??短语,成语??(in grammar) a group of words without a finite verb, especially when they are used to form part of a sentence · C??说法,简洁的语句,警句??a short expression, especially one that is clever and very suited to what is meaning · 词汇搭配?? 动词+～ borrow the phrase of??借用…的措词 coin a phrase??创造一个新词语 expand〔omit〕 a phrase??扩展〔省掉〕一个词组 turn a phrase??运用一个词,能言善道 ?? 形容词+～ catch phrase??标语,引人注意的词句 colloquial〔everyday, simple〕 phrase??习惯〔日常,简单〕用语 common phrase??普通的短语 dead phrase??不再使用的短语 favorite phrase??口头禅 glib phrase??流利的语句 set phrase??固定词组,客套话 well-known phrase??名言 well-turned phrase??恰当的词语 empty phrase??空话 ?? 名词+～ law phrase??法律用语 noun〔verb〕 phrase??名词〔动词〕短语 slang phrase??俚语 · 句型例句?? Thats exactly the phrase I was looking for myself.这就是我一直找的那个短语。Every phrase in this poem is pregnant with meaning.这首诗中每一词语都含义深远。He was—what is the phrase Im looking for—not intimately acqu