高中英语单词天天记pattern素材.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 8 · pattern · v.??[p?tn]　( patterns; patterned; patterning ) · ?? · 双解释义 · vt.?模仿,仿制 ??make as if according to a pattern; copy exactly · vt.?以图案装饰??make a pattern on · 基本要点?? 1.pattern用作动词的意思是“模仿,仿制”,即在语言、行动等方面效仿他人或在样式上模仿别的东西。还可指“以图案装饰”。2.pattern多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。 · 词汇搭配?? ～+名词 pattern a car??仿制一辆小汽车 pattern a new machine??仿制一种新机器 pattern a picture??仿制一幅画 pattern hall??用图案装饰大厅 pattern wall??用图案装饰墙 ?? ～+副词 pattern accurately??精确地仿制 pattern authentically??可靠地仿制 pattern completely??完全仿效 pattern consciously ??有意识地仿效 pattern delicately??精美地仿制 pattern exclusively??专门地仿效 pattern exquisitely??精致地仿制 pattern grudgingly ??勉强仿效 pattern intricately??复杂地仿制 pattern patiently??耐心地仿效 pattern reluctantly??不情愿地仿效 pattern shamefully??可耻地仿效 pattern shamelessly??无耻地仿效 pattern simultaneously??同步仿效 pattern successfully??成功地仿效 pattern temporarily??暂时仿效 pattern unexpectedly??出乎意外地仿效 pattern unwisely??不明智地仿效 pattern warily??谨慎地仿效 pattern wearily ??令人厌烦地仿效 ?? ～+介词 pattern after??仿照…做成 pattern on〔upon〕??效仿…,仿照…做成 pattern with??以图案装饰… · 常用短语?? pattern after〔on,upon〕(v.+prep.)▲pattern oneself/sth after〔on,upon〕 sb/sth1.仿照…建造 form sth as a copy of sth?Mother patterned our new curtains after the ones she saw in the store.我们家的新窗帘是母亲依她在商店里看到的样式做的。◇ 用于be ～ed结构The railway system was patterned on the successful plan used in other countries.这个铁路系统是仿照其他国家的成功方案建设的。2.模仿；效仿 make (oneself) like sb?He patterned himself after a man he admired.他模仿一个他钦佩的人。She patterns herself on her elder sister.她照她姐姐的样子来打扮自己。She always patterned herself on her mother.她总是以自己的母亲为榜样。The youth patterned his life upon Benjamin Franklin.那位青年以本杰明·富兰克林为榜样。 · 句型例句?? 用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.This factory is patterning a car.这家工厂正在仿制一辆小汽车。He is patterning the picture.他正在仿制这幅画。I am patterning the wall.我正在用图案装饰墙。He patterned the hall all the day.他一整天都在用图案装饰大厅。 · 补充资料?? ［派生词］ patterned adj. 被组成图案的‖patterning n. 图案结构，图形‖patternless adj. 无图案的［同义词］ n.? arrangement, design, device, example, figure, guide, kind,