如何写复合句 课堂.ppt

如何写复合句 Complex Sentences 1 句子的分类 简单句 : 只包含一个主谓结构的句子 . 并列句 复合句 2 练习 : 翻译下面的简单句 1.1939 年爆发了第二次世界大战 . 2. 张飞在三年级六班 . The Second World War / World War II broke out in 1939. Zhang Fei is in Class 6, Grade 3. 3 3. 老师好像对我的工作很满意 . 4. 早睡早起对人的身体有益 . 5. 胡姗姗读过这本书 多次 了 . The teacher seemed to be pleased with my work. Going to bed early and getting up early is good for /beneficial to/does good to your health. Hu Shanshan has read the book many times. 4 6. 这件晚礼服 花 了她四十美元 . The evening dress cost her forty dollars. She paid forty dollars for the evening dress. She spent forty dollars on the evening dress. 5 什么是并列句？ 并列句是将两个句子用 连词 连接起来。 连词有： and, but , so, for, or, not only … but also, either … or, neither … nor, both … and … 6 1) We fished all day; we didn t catch anything. ,but we ,so all … 2) Lily does well in study; all the teachers think highly of her. Exercise 1 Join the two sentences. 7 1. 韩惠不但歌唱得好 , 而且舞也跳得好 . 2. 我本打算昨天告诉你 , 但你不在办公室 . Han Hui can not only sing well, but also dance well. Not only does Han Hui sing well, but also she dances well. I had wanted/intended to tell you yesterday, but you were not in your office. Exercise 2: Translation. 8 什么是复合句？ ? 含有 从句 的句子就是复合句。 ? 从句有哪些呢？ 状语从句 定语从句 名词性从句 宾语从句 主语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 9 状语从句 1. If I have time, Ill write to him tomorrow. 2. As soon as the rain stops, we shall go out. 3. I shall wait here until he comes. 4. Ill give him the message when he returns. 5. I didnt go to Tinas party because I was busying preparing for the coming test. 10 定语从句 There are forty-five students in our class . One- third of them are from downtown. There are sixty students in our class, one-third of whom are from downtown. We have reached a point . The government must take measures to reduce pollution at this point. We have reached a point, where the government must take measures to reduce pollution. 11 宾语从句 says is… thinks feels… believes has… He understands that he needs… knows wants… is afraid can… is sorry must… is sure will… 1