小学生英语语法一般将来时课堂.ppt

1 小 学 英 语 语 法 一般将来时 我们也要学习 2 学习目标 1. 一般将来时的概念。 2. 一般将来时的构成。 3. 与一般将来时连用的时间状语。 4. 基本句型及其变化规则。 5. 会灵活运用一般将来时（练习）。 3 一 . 一般将来时的概念。 1. 表示在 将来某一时间 将要发生的动作 或存在的状态， 2. 表示 计划、打算或准备 的事情。 1 ） They are going to the cinema. 他们打算去电影院。 2 ） Lily is going to listen to the music. Lily 打算听音乐 . 3 ） What are you going to do? 你准备干什么？ 4 二 . 一般将来时的结构。 1. 主语 + be going to + v. 原型 + 其它 2. 主语 （ I/We ） + shall + v. 原型 + 其它 3. 主语 + will + v. 原型 + 其它 1 ） Lucy is going to Shanghai next week. 2 ） My father will do the housework tomorrow . 3 ） I shall study English the day after tomorrow 5 三 . 与一般将来时连用的时间状语 tomorrow (morning / afternoon / evening ) 明天 … the day after tomorrow 后天 in three days 三天后 next week / Sunday / month / year 下周 /… soon 很快 不久 in the future 将来 this afternoon / evening, tonight 今天 … 6 四 . 基本句型 2. 否定句 ： 在 be / will 后加 not 1. 肯定句： 主语 + be going to + v. 原型 + 其它 I am going to visit Australia. She is going to buy some clothes. They are going to play computer games. I am not going to visit Australia. She isnt going to buy some clothes. 7 3. 一般疑问句句 ： 将 be / will 动词提前。 （主语是第一人称 I 时，变一般疑问句时 将 I 变 you ） 1 ） I am going to visit Australia. --- Are you going to visit Australia? ---Yes, I am / No, I am not. 2 ） She is going to buy some clothes. --Is she going to buy some clothes? --Yes, she is. / No, she is not. 8 4 . 特殊疑问句句： 也就是对划线部分提问 ---- 要用特殊疑问词 what + 一般疑问句。 1 ） I am going to visit Australia. What are you going to do ? 2 ） She is going to buy some clothes. What is she going to do? 3 ） He is going to go fishing next week . What is he going to do next week ? 9 做题了，看看谁最棒？ 1. Im going to ____ some music this evening. A. listen B. see C. listen to D. hear 2.There a meeting tomorrow afternoom. A. be going to B. is going to have C.is going to be 3.The day after tomorrow they a volleyball match. A. are going to watch B. watches C. is watching c C A 10 4. Tom here next month. A. isnt working