choke用法归纳精梳版.ppt

优选文档 * * * choke vt.(可被动：因为被掐住喉咙而)使停止呼吸，使窒息 短语：choke sb. to death 使…窒息死亡/掐死 …(掐死，勒死等) He was choked (to death). 他被勒死的。 vt （无被动：因喉咙被异物或烟雾等塞住而）使窒息 Very small toys can choke babies. vt (可被动:因情绪而使人不能speak normally)哽咽，说不出话 1).Despair choked her words.绝望是它说不出话来。 2).Excuse me, he said. Im choked (up) with anger vt 阻塞，堵塞（通道，空间等，不可指喉咙） 短语：choke sth (up) (with sth) be choked (up) with sth 被...塞住了 注意：up在此表示彻底之意，也可以省略不说的。 be choked with weeds 野草丛生 be choked with tears 痛哭失声 The streets were choked (up) with traffic. 街道被车辆 堵塞了. 优选文档 * vi （因喉咙有异物而）哽咽，窒息 短语：choke on sth因..而窒息 1).She choked to death on a fish bone. 鱼刺把她卡住而窒息致死. 2).He must be choking on a fish bone. vi 因情绪而不能speak normally 短语：choke with anger/emotion气/激动得说不出话 e.g.His voice was choking with rage. 比较: be transported with joy/rage怒不可遏/喜不自胜 be in a transport of rage/joy 优选文档 * 相关短语： 1.choke sth. back=hold back抑制住，克制住(tears,anger等) 2.choke sth. down使劲吞下某东西 3.choke sb/sth. off =prevent /interrupt阻止，打断. 4.choke out sth哽咽着说出（a reply等） 5.choke up vi 哽咽着说不出话来 e.g. She kept talking and nobody could choke her off. 她说个不停,没人能阻止她。 优选文档 * 优选文档 * * *