矩形钢管混凝土柱-钢管混凝土[框架节点受力性能有限元分析].doc

沈阳工业大学硕士学位论文格式规范 PAGE - - PAGE I 摘 要 方钢管混凝土结构作为钢管混凝土结构的一种形式，其工程应用已日益广泛，而其节点的研究还不够完善。本文旨在设计比较内伸外隔板式节点和高强螺栓连接节点这两种新型实用的方钢管混凝土柱与混凝土梁的节点性能。并通过ABAQUS软件非线性模拟的方法，对该节点受力性能进行了较为系统的研究。主要包括以下内容:首先设计了理论上可行的节点构造型式，并对节点进行了拟静力试验模拟计算，分析了低周反复荷载作用下方钢管混凝土梁-柱节点的延性性能、强度和刚度的退化以及抗震耗能能力，给出了每个模型试件的梁端位移随反复荷载变化的滞回曲线以及弯矩-转角曲线，并根据梁端的滞回曲线得出了梁端位移的骨架曲线。通过改变模型中各个部件的不同材料参数，对比计算后得出的梁端位移骨架曲线，得出混凝土强度变化对节点性能的影响；内伸外隔板长度改变对节点的影响和改变轴压比对节点的影响。设计难点在于利用非线性有限元的方法进行了分析，采用了合理的钢材与混凝土的弹塑性本构模型。在此次设计中采用大型通用结构分析程序ABAQUS6.10对两种节点进行了三维实体的计算模拟，通过合理的建模，合理的参数设置，有效的网格划分，得出方钢管混凝土梁-柱节点在单调荷载作用下的屈服时刻梁端位移以及在低周往复荷载作用下的滞回曲线，对延性和耗能指标进行了分析。最后得出结论，这两种节点从ABAQUS计算机模拟的结果来看，都具有良好的抗震性能和进一步研究利用的前景。 关键词:方钢管混凝土；非线性有限元；外隔板节点；计算机模拟；滞回曲线 PAGE IV Abstract CFT structure is a form of concrete filled steel tubular structures and its engineering applications has become increasingly widespread, however, the studying of its joint is still not perfect. This article aims to design compare joints of the inner extended outer diaphragms and ones of the high-strength bolts connecting, the joints performance of the two joints of new practical square steel concrete columns and concrete beams. And by methods of ABAQUS software nonlinear simulation, the joint are carried out a more systematic study the mechanical properties. The job include the following: firstly design the theoretically possible of joints structure types, and to the joint a quasi-static test, below the role of the cyclic loading analysis the steel concrete beam - column joints ductility, strength and stiffness degradation and the capacity of seismic energy dissipation, gives hysteresis curve and moment - rotation curve of each model specimen beam displacement with cyclic loading changing, and according to hysteresis curve of the beam obtained the skeleton curve of a beam displacement. By changing the model parameters of different materials of the various components, comparing the calculated beam displacement of the skeleton curve, draw on the node properties by the strength of conc