水平面上的方位角(37).ppt

Orientation Storm-Based Warnings A Presentation for NOAA’s NWS Managers by Warning Decision Training Branch Here is the Outline of the Orientation Section 1: Rationale of SBW Section 2: Overview of the SBW Training Section 3: Roles and Responsibilities Section 4: Timelines Section 1: Rationale of SBWs A Recent Example of SBW with Greater Precision and Lead Time An Extreme Example ofFalsely Alarmed Area Look at the size of the SVR in southern CA SBW will significantly reduce size of warned area Delineation Improves FFWs Graphic Disseminationof Storm-Based Warnings Private Sector Use of Storm-Based Warnings Increases What are the Digital Dissemination Benefits of SBWs? Eye to the future of DEAS (Digital Emergency Alert System) Public can receive warning info on a variety of digital devices Computers Phones PDAs TV Satellite Radio SBW Testing Already Underway 23 Offices tested SBW ‘05 Little change in POD FAR 10% lower What’s New with the SBW Product? Storm-Based Warning Challenges Legacy Dissemination Technology is County Based TV NOAA Weather Radio EAS Activation (FCC) Siren Systems (local jurisdictional based) Multiple Warnings in One County Easy To Differentiate Graphically; Hard to Describe Verbally VTEC Event Tracking Number Uniquely Defines Multiple Warnings For Parsing Computer Programs Storm-Based Warning Challenges (cont.) How to convey uncertainties in Polygons for storm threat evolutions Deviant movement in supercells Pulse storms Flash flooding Challenges for SB WarningsCounty Warning Area Boundaries Storm-Based Warnings Require New Set of Performance Measures Section 2: Overview of the SBW Training Who Should Take the Training? Intended Audience NOAA/NWS Forecasters with Convective Weather Warning Responsibility Pre-requisites DLOC or WSR-88D Ops Course Graduate Advanced Warning Operations Course (Core and Severe Tracks) Deliverables 2 hours of material on the LMS (and 1 hr of WES training ) Printed materials with DVD