五大基本句型 五大变态句型.ppt

C So sudden _____ that the enemy had no time to escape. A. did the attack ? B. the attack did ? C. was the attack ? D. the attack was (4) “虚拟主从句”中的半倒装 ? If it had rained last week, the crops wouldn t have died. ? Had it rained last week, the crops wouldn t have died. （ 5 ）“两倒一不倒” ? 1. A likes English. So does B ? A 喜欢英语， B 也喜欢英语。（两者） ? 2. A does not like English. Neither/ Nor is B. ? A 不喜欢英语， B 也不喜欢。 （两者） ? 3. A likes English. So he does. ? A 喜欢英语，他的确很喜欢英语。 B If Joe s wife won t go to the party, __________. ? A. he will either ? B. neither will he ? C. he neither will ? D. neither he will (6) “ 尽管 ” 倒装 ? 【尽管】 although, though ? Although he is young, he has written many popular books. ? Young as/though he is, he has written many books. ? 注意： 1. 强调部分提前， although 变 as ? 2. 可以强调 名、形、动、副 四种词 ? 3. 仅适用于“主谓”和“主系表” ? Although he is a little boy, he has written many popular books. ? Little boy as/though he is, he has written many books. ( 强调名词时， a 省略 ) ? Although he is handsome, he lacks confidence. ? Handsome as/though he is, he lacks confidence. ? Although he might try, he failed in the race. ? Try as/though he might, he failed in the race. ? Although he runs fast, he failed in the race. ? Fast as/though he runs, he failed in the race. “ 倒装 ” 基础知识 ? 全倒 ? = 谓语 + 主语 ? 1. 地点、方位词 ? 2. Now/ then ? 半倒 ? = 助动词 + 主语 + 实义动词 ? 1. 否定词置于句首 ? 2. only+ 状语 放句首 ? 3. so+a/ad 、 such+n 放句首 ? 4. 虚拟主从句中的半倒装 ? 5. “两倒一不倒” 强调句 （ 1 ）强调谓语动词 ? I love you. ? I do love you. ? He loves you. ? He does love you. ? 让我证明我曾真心爱过你。 ? Please let me prove that I did love you with all my heart. (2) 强调其他部分 ? 【基本结构】 ? It+be+ 被强调部分 +that/who/whom+ 剩余部分 。 ? Tom loves Jerry. ? It is Jerry that Tom loves. ? It is Tom that loves Jerry. 重难点： 判断是否真的在考“强调句” ? It is what you do rather than what you say ____ matters. ? that -Where did you get to know her? -It was on the farm ___ we worked. A. that B. there C. which D. where D 五大基本句型 + 五大变态句型 句子 = 主干部分 + 修饰部分 I love you in my heart. ?