句子结构:主谓宾.docVIP

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  • 2020-08-22 发布于河北
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Unit 4 Lesson5基本句式二 S +V +O(主谓宾) Learning aims: After this class ,you should be able to (这节课后,你应该能够) Know the pattern is usually made up of three parts (Subject, Verb, object )(了解主+谓结构有三个部分组成:主语,谓语,宾语) Translate the English sentences into Chinese.(能把英语句子翻译成汉语) Translate the Chinese sentences into English.(能把汉语句子翻译成英语) Step1. 了解主谓宾句式 宾语(object)在句子中充当动作的承受者,因此一般都放在及物动词(Transitive verb,缩写为vt.)之后。 请你现在想象在教堂举行婚礼好吗?新郎向新娘子表示爱意,于是说:“I love you.”从此,语法上的第二种基本句型S+V+O也同时永镌心田矣。句中的I自然是主语subject啦,love是谓语动词(verb),而you就是宾语object了。所以我们把主谓宾句式总结为:主语+及物动词+宾语(主谓宾) Step2. 英译汉,感悟主谓宾句式 I want a ticket. Tom won the game. I like my job. I love you. I like our teachers. John had a big house. She introduces herself. 根据上面句子完成下面表格: S(主语)词性:_______ V(及物动词) O(宾语)词性:______ I want a ticket Step3. 汉译英 1. 我喜欢狗。 2. Tom昨天打篮球了 。 3. 她需要帮助。 4. 我有很多书。 5. 我看了电视。 Step4. 说出下面哪些句子是主谓结构,那些是主谓宾结构 1. You should study hard. 2. He likes pop music. 3. I had an interesting dream last night. 4. I won the race. 5. She draw beautifully. Step5. 下列每个词或词组下面有一条横线,这些词的语序不对,请重新排列各句的语序。 例如:I you like → I like you. 1. the film I enjoyed yesterday → 2. well the man the piano played → 3.music I very much like → 4.the news listened to I carefully → 5. the man angrily looked at he → Step6.用unit4 单词表中的及物动词造句

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