中考英语短文填词指导和训练.ppt

x年级英语专题复 阅读理解填词 BC 百为 知 戰 不 Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat 买谘短文項词 3 命题特点 常考词类 四大考点 4 6 解题思路 实战演练 Www.xsyw.con版权所有 题点 短文填词属于完形填空题型的一种,是中考常用的考题 之一,难度较大,得分率较低。试题选材贴近学生生活实际, 文体以记寂文为主,总词数在200词左右,首句不设空 意态度给孽尊操交化薏铁等旁盔阁内能 考查了学生的综合语言运用能力,具体主要体现在 1. the ability of reading discourse (阅读\理解语篇的能力) 2. the analysis of sentence structure (分析句子结构的能力) 3. the ability to spell the words correctly (准确拼写单词的能力) Www.xsyw.con版权所有 常考词类 名词 代词 动词 词类 连词 形容词 介词 副词 版权所有 近三年武汉市中考短文填词的考点分布 年份动词(含名词形容词\连词代词介词 时态、语 副词 态、情态 动词、非 谓语动词) 20143 20154 20167 四大实词(n,v,adj,adv)是主要考查点,其中又以 和动词为主;此外,对动词的词形变化的考查所占比例较大 Www.xsyw.con版权所有 名词专练 1. Im sorry I m late. I hope I didnt cause you any trouble .(trouble) 2 The old man wearing a pair ofglasses (glass)is having aglass ( glass ) of milk 3. Beijing is one of the most beautiful cities (city)in our country 4. ----How far is it from your home to your school? Its about 10ninutes(minute) walk 小结:名词要注意可数不可数,单复数以及所有格形式 Www.xsyw.con版权所有 l.动词专练 1.The boys family couldnt afford to pay(pay) for his education 2. Mr Lin used to smoke(smoke), but he gives up smoking(smoke)now 3. My watch doesnt work Ill have itrepaired(repair tomorrow 4.Jim usually rides (ride)a bike to school 小结动词要注意人称、数、时态、语态和固定搭配。 Www.xsyw.con版权所有 Ⅲ.形容词副词词专练 1.It is necessary(necessary)for the blind to get a specially trained dog 2. Write as carefully(careful)as you can and try not to make any mistakes 3.Jone did badly(bad)in the English test, and I did even worse( bad) 4. The Yellow river is the second longest (long )river in china 小结:①形容词和副词要注意用法区别 ②注意原级、比较级和最高级 Www.xsyw.con版权所有 ⅣV.代词专练 1. Many people lost their (they) lives in the accident 2.----Who taught yoyou)French? -----Nobody. I learned it all by myself( 3. Jack is thirsty. Give him(he)some orange please. 小结:代词要注意人称代词主格和宾格,形容词 性物主代词和名词性物主代词及反身 Www.xsyw.con版权所有