含有think 等的反义疑问句.docVIP

一般复合句的反义疑问句是反义主句，但含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接 宾语从句构成的 主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时，视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。　（即当主句是I think，I believe，I suppose，I imagine，I expect时要反问从句，其余句式均反问主句。） (1)当主句的主语为 第一人称时，其后的简短问句应与从句相一致。例如： I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, wont she/he? We suppose you have finished the project, havent you? 值得注意的是，当这些动词后接的 宾语从句的否定转移到主句时，其仍属 否定句，故其后的简短问句应用肯定式，而非否定式。例如： I dont believe that he can translate this book, can he? We dont imagine the twins have arrived, have they? 此类句子的回答同前否后肯型反意疑问句一样，如上述后一个句子，若双胞胎已经到了，则回答为Yes, they have.；若尚未到达，使用No, they havent.。 (2)当主句的主语为第二、三人称时，其后的简短问句则应与主句相一致（此时，否定只看主句，与从句无关）。例如： Your sister supposes she needs no help, doesnt you? You thought they could have completed the project, didnt you? They dont believe shes an engineer, do they? She doesnt expect that we are coming so soon, does she? (3)但如果主句的时态是过去时等等， 疑问句应和主句的人称时态保持一致。