过去进行时和过去完成时.pdfVIP

精品资料 欢迎下载 过去进行时 1） 概念 ：表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。 2 ） 过去进行时的主要用法 是描述一件事发生的背景； 一个长动作发生的时候， 另一个短动 作发生。 3) 常用的时间状语 this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. It was raining when they left the station. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 典型例题 1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 答案 C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情，应用过去时。同 时，when 表时间的同时性， 玛丽 在做衣服时 提供事情发生的背景，因此用过去进行时。 2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep. read； was falling B. was reading ； fell C. was reading ； was falling D. read ；fell 答案 B.句中的 as = when, while ，意为 当……之时 。描述一件事发生的背景时，用过去 进行；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。句意为 在她看报纸时，奶奶睡着了。 句中的 fell (fall 的过去时 ) ，是系动词，后跟形容词，如： fall sick 。 1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us. 2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in. 3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away. 4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off. 5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields. 6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring). 7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain. 8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she ________________ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina ( 芭蕾舞演员 ). 9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (ply) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knoc