英语形容词用法.pptVIP

Cm名个形容词修饰名词 AS+形容词或副词的原级+a 比较级形容词副词+than ③可修饰比较级的词 The最高级比较范围 和more有关的词组 程多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为 狠定词一数词一描绘词(大小,长 短,形状,新旧,颜色)一出处一材料性质 类别一名词 A small round table a tall gray building a dirty old brown shirt a famous german medical school n expensive Japanese sports car 典型例题约 1Tony is going camping with oys. CA. little two other b. two little other C. two other little d, little other two 2) One day they crossed the bridge behind the palace. A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stone C. old stone Chinese D. Chinese stone old (1)答案:C。由限定词一数词一描绘词一(大小,长短,形 状,新旧,颜色)一性质一名词的公式可知数词,描绘词,性质 依次顺序,只有C符合答案 (2),答案序几个形容词修饰一个名词,他们 的排列顺序是:年龄,形状,大小+颜色+来源+质 地+用途+国家+名词。 How was your recent visit to Q lingdao ? It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the days at the seaside A. few last sunny B. last few sunny C. last sunny few D. few sunny last 答案:B。本题考查多个形容词的排序问题。 般与被修饰形容词关系密切的形容词靠近名词;如 果几个形容词的重要性差不多,音节少的形容词在 前,音节多的方在后,在不能确定时,可参照下表 限定词+数量词(序数词在前,基数词在后)+ 生状形容词核小、长短、高低等形体 t those three beautiful+ large+ square 新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词 old brown wood table 另:A.有些形容词词序颠倒而意义不变,如a thin dark face也可以说 a dark thin face B.有些意义不一样,如 dirty british book弄脏的英语书, British dirty book英国 的黄色书籍C.有些形容词之间无逗号,则往 往并非并列关系 She looked her usual composed, unhurried self (usual修饰 composed, unhurried 三as+形容词或副词原级+as )在否定句或疑问句中可用so.as。 He cannot run so/as fast as you. 2)当as…as中间有名词时采用以下格式 as+形容词+a+单数名词 as+many/much+名词 This is as good an example as the other is can carry as much paper as you can 3)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰 语时,放在as的前面 s This room is twice as big as that one Your room is the same size as mine 倍数as+ad.+as=倍 数+then+of This bridge is three times as long as that one. This bridge is three times the length of that one. Your room is twice as large as mine。 Your room is twice the size of mine。 Asas之前也可用just, almost, nearly,ha等修饰表示程度。 例如: He doesnt dress half as trangerly as Tom他衣着的奇异不及 汤姆的一半 As从句中的主语与系动词可省 That seems to me as hazardous as uncertain就我看来,不但冒险而且 靠不住 As…as后接动词原形或动词不定式 s: I expect to weep as much as(to) laugh 三