人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Section A Grammar Focus-3c （共32张PPT）.pptxVIP

Section A;Learning Aims;;Words review;Ask and answer;Grammar Focus;1.复合不定代词： 物 人 地点 something, somebody=someone, somewhere anything, anybody= anyone, anywhere nothing, nobody, = no one, nowhere everything, everybody=everyone everywhere;2. 带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句 中；带any的复合不定代词常用于否定 句或一般疑问句中。 e.g. 我想吃点东西。 I’d like ___________ to eat. 今天有人给我打电话吗？ Did ________ call me today? ; 但在表示请求、建议、反问等的疑问句中，问话者希望得到肯定答复时，常用含有some的不定代词something, somebody, someone等。 Could you ask someone to carry the box for me? Would you like something to eat? ;3.形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置。 即： 复合不定代词+形容词（后置） e.g. 这本书里有什么新东西吗？ Is there _________ _____ in this book? 今天没有什么特别的事。 There’s _________ _______ today.;4.复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。 Something is (be)wrong with my watch. Everyone wants(want) to win. Nobody knows (know)what the future will be like. ; 一般过去时: 一般过去时常表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去时常和表示过去时间状语连用。;1、一般加ed : visit - visited 2、以e结尾的加d: dance - danced 3、以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加ed: study - studied 4、以辅元辅结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾的 辅音字母加ed: stop - stopped;不规则变化 (irregular change);常用动词及其过去式（不规则）;3a;Linda: Did you do _________ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so __________ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with ________? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? ;Alice: Of course! I bought _________ for my parents, but ______ for myself. Linda: Why didn’t you buy ________ for yourself? Alice: I didn’t really see _______ I liked. ;Practice;Dear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _______ interesting? Did ________ in your family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside