小学英语作业生活化调查研究.pdfVIP

小学英语作业生活化调查研究 摘要:小学生英语作业是课堂教学的延伸，为教学提供了补充，是教学中必不可 少的环节。当前的英语作业主要以机械式的抄写为主，枯燥单调，没有体现出英 语学习的人文性和工具性的统一，如何合理地进行英语作业生活化设计，值得进 一步研究和思考。 本研究的主要研究方法是定量研究与定性研究相结合。在对文献进行搜集和 整理之后，设计了教师问卷和学生问卷对当前小学英语作业生活化现状进行调查， 在对问题和成因进行分析后，探索英语作业生活化设计策略。通过调查结果发现， 当前小学英语作业生活化存在着以下问题：一、当前小学英语作业设计保持惯性， 具体表现为：作业数量多，缺乏目的性、作业难度小，缺乏层次性与针对性、学 生完成作业的态度消极，缺乏积极性。二、作业内容单调，限制生活化程度。三、 作业类型枯燥，缺乏与人沟通的机会。四、教师对作业中体现生活化内容的思想 薄弱。而造成这些问题的原因是：教师对于作业的价值定位不足、缺乏作业设计 能力、缺少对学生的真正了解；学生自主学习能力较差、自身定位模糊；从学校 层面来看，学校缺乏对作业的管理和对教师的相关培训；家长缺乏正确的作业观； 应试教育制约英语作业生活化的实施。小学英语作业生活化设计策略要坚持趣味 性等四项原则，在此基础上进行生活化设计，但也要注意要控制作业设计量、多 方参与和多样评价。 关键词：小学英语；作业；生活化 I ASurvey ofEnglishLife-orientedhomeworkin Primary Schools Abstract:English Homework of primary school students is an extension of classroom teaching,which provides a complement to teaching and is an essential part of teaching.At present, English homework is mainly written mechanically, which is boring and monotonous.It doesnot reflect theunity ofhumanism and tool in English learning. The main research method of this study is the combination of quantitative research and qualitative research. After collecting and sorting out the literature, teachers and students are designed to investigate the current situation of English homework life-oriented in primary schools, exploring the strategies of English assignment life-oriented design. Based on the results of the survey, the following problems are found in the current English life-oriented assignments in Primary Schools: First, the current design of English assignments in primary schools keeps inertia, which is characterized by a large number of assignments and lack of purpose, a small degree of difficulty in assignments, lack of hierarchy and pertinence, students’ negative attitude towards finishing homework and lack of enthusiasm. Second, the content of the work is monoton