英语构词法 复合词精品.pptVIP

definition compound: In linguistics, a compound consists of more than one stem Compounding refers to the faculty and device of language to form new words by combining or putting together. In other words, compound, compounding occurs when a person attaches two or more words together to make them one word lassification Compound Nouns Compound adjectives Compound Verbs Compound Nouns a compound noun is a noun that is made with two or more words Each compound noun acts as a single unit and can be modified by adjectives three forms for compound nouns 1. open or spaced- space between words (tennis shoe 2. hyphenated -hyphen between words (SIX-minute 3. closed or solid- no space or hyphen between words(bedroom A noun noun honeybee honey +bee housework house +work dinning room: dinning +room kingship king +ship showman snow -+man snowball snow +ball snowfall:snow+fa‖l boyhood boy +hood hitchhiker. hitch +hiker skyjacker: sky +jacker · football:foot+bal daydream day +dream · shoelace:shoe+lace weekend: week +end classroom class +room fire-fly(鐵火虫):fre+1y boy/girl friend boy/girl +friend policeman police +man B. adjective +noun full moon full +moon clearway超速道路):cear+Way easy-chair(安乐椅):easy+ chair redhead red +head freshwater fresh +water hardwood hard +wood grandfather grand +father blackboard black +board software:sot+Ware制品:器具:货物) freshman fresh +man shorthand(速记): short+hand · deadline:dead+line wasteland: waste +land C. Verb +noun · breakfast breakwater driveway chat room · Jump sut(眺伞服) work experience swearword playboy pick pocket D verb(-ing)+noun: washing machine running water working class ruling class writing desk writing paper chewing gum reading lamp waiting list diving- board跳板 driving license驾驶执照 landing card登陆卡