(完整版)人教版必修三Unit3语法讲专题练习：宾语从句和表语从句.docxVIP

Ⅰ .用适当的 接 填空 1． The trouble is that I can ’ t find my way. 2． We are discussing what we shall do to help the poor. 3． It depends on whether you can do the work well. 4． I wonder how you are getting on with your studies. 5． He got caught in the heavy traffic.That was why he was late. 6． Energy is what makes things work. 7． We didn ’ t set out; it was because we wanted to wait until our mother came back. 8． We consider it necessary that he should improve his pronunciation. Ⅱ . 填空 1． — Can you join us in the party this evening? — Well, that depends on ________ I can finish my report before then. A ． whether B． if C． that D． when 解析： A 。句意： “你今天晚上能参加我 的聚会 ？ ”“ ，那得看到 候我的 告能不能完成。 ” whether 表示 “ 是否 ”，引 从句。 if 表示 “ 是否 ” ，不引 介 的 从句； that 没有意 ； when “当 ?? ” 。 2．I don ’t think ________ possible ________ one can master a foreign language without much memory work. A ． it; whether B． it; that C． which; whether D． this; that 解析： B。 it 在句中作形式 ； possible 作 ；真正的 是 that 引 的 从 句。 3． He said________he had eaten nothing for a long time and________he was very hungry. A ． that; 不填 B．不填； that C．不填； 不填 D． what; what 解析： B。考 从句中 that 的省略 。 said 后接了两个 that 引 的 从句， 其中第一个从句中的 that 可省略，后面的 that 不可省略。 4． The  reason for his coming  to China  was ________ he wanted to study Chinese medicine. A ． that  B． what C． because  D． which 解析： 选  A。 句意：他来中国的原因是他想研究中医。  reason 作主语且  was 后的表语 从句不缺少句子成分，故用  that 引导。 5． We should think carefully about ________ Mr Needham said at the meeting. A ． that B． what C． which D．不填 解析： 选  B 。句意：我们应该认真思考  Mr. Needham  在会议上说的话。  what  引导名词 性从句，并在从句中作宾语。 6． I love the quiet  ， clean countryside  ，which is________I want to go and work there. A ． what C． that  B． how D． why 解析： 选  D 。句意：我喜欢安静、清洁的乡村，那是我想去那里工作的原因。分析句子 结构可知，这里是一个表语从句，再结合句意可知选  D。 7．Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer ________ it was 20 years ago, ________ poorly equipped. A ． what; when B． what; which C． that; which D． which; that 解析： 选  A