英语写作段落的扩展PPT幻灯片.ppt

* Sample 1 P94 [Analysis] The paragraph describes step by step what things should be done before moving house and the present tense is used. However, one thing needs to be noticed in this paragraph: though many things should be done before moving house, there seems to be no fix order in which one thing should bedone before another as long as they are all done. This is another way to develop a paragraph by process.There are only two transitional words in this paragraph: Before the men come to move the furniture,··· And lastly,··· * Sample 2 P95 1. Firstly, you should... get regular exercise...2. Just before the exam, it helps to write short notes...3. On the day of the exam, dont do any studying... Can you find out those words and phrases that indicate the time sequence in the paragraph? * Expressions for Writing Process Descriptions occur, before, at this point, become, until, at the same time, happen, while, after, grow, as, first,…secondly,…lastly… take place, once, next, be carried out, then,?change into, as soon as 3. Development by Space First, choose a vantage point (有利位置), from which things are viewed. Second, state clearly the spatial relations (空间关系) among the objects being described. Third, concentrate on the best-known features of the place ignores the minor ones. Lastly, describe the place in present tense. Sample 1: Oxford P97 * [Analysis] This paragraph is a description of the old university town, Oxford. In this paragraph, the author obviously stands at the center of Oxford and describes what surrounds him. Sample 2:The Terrace Park P98 * [Analysis] The paragraph gives you a clear and orderly picture of a pretty park. Where do you think the author stands? He must be by one side of the park, for that is where he starts his description. The most important feature of the park is the pitches, and other features are the trees, the river, the flowers and other sports facilities. The present tense is used in the desc