新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第45课：Thepowerofthepress.docVIP

新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第 45 课： The power of the press Lesson 45 The power of the press 新闻报道的威力 New words and expressions 】 生词和短语 ●democrat 民主的 ●restrict v. 限制 ●abuse v. 滥用 ●contention n. 论点 ●untold adj.数不尽的，无限的 ●South Dakota 南达科他州 （美国） ●perpetual adj. 永久的 ●quintuplet n. 五胞胎之一 ●obscurity n. 默默无闻 radically adv.彻底地，完全地 exclusive adj.独占的，的 nursery n. 育婴室，保育室 commercialization n.商品化 commodity n. 商品 ◆democrat 民主的 ◆restrict v.限制 keep within a certain limit Eg： T he prisoners ’ activity is restricted within marrow limits. limit ： 表示时间、空间、水准等方面的限定，且限定到某一个 点 restrict ： 只说明限定范围 Eg： Land development must be limited. He restricts himself to two cigarettes a day. restrict sb. to 限制在 ...... 范围内 confine confine sb. to Eg： The boy is confined to the dark room. The boy is restricted to the dark room. cramp 限制（限制某人的活动或是限制动植特的生长） Eg： No body can cramp children. You can not cramp my activity. hamper 限制，妨碍 ; 困累 Eg： What hampered you to do so? The housewife has a lots to do every day, because she is hampered by poverty. My limited vocabulary hampered my reading. I am hampered by my limited vocabulary. impede 限制；妨碍 impede doing sth. Eg： Nothing will impede my studying English. bound  限定，以  ......  为界限 L45- 01 end 10  ’28” L45- 02 begin 10  ’05” ◆abuse v.  滥用 Eg：  Don’t abuse your authority.  不要滥用职权。 We shouldn’t abuse our rights.  不能乱用自己的权力。 For VIP, they shouldn ’t abuse their privilege. contention n. 论点 untold adj.数不尽的，无限的 ==too many to be counted Eg： There are untold stars in the sky. I am afflicted by / with untold anxieties. numerous 无数的 countless anxieties 无数的烦恼 Eg： As human being, we can ’t keep ourselves free from countless anxieties. countable ： can be counted uncountable number numberless 无数的，没有房号的 Eg： This is a numberless room. 这是一个没有房号的房间。 numberable 数得清的 innumberable 不能数得清的 ◆South Dakota 南达科他州 （美国） perpetual adj.永久的 permanent eternal lasting for a long time everlasting perpetual ： 不休止的，一直持续下去的，不易受阻的 Eg： They are as poor as church mouse, they have to struggle against perpe