高中英语人教版必修4unit1单元检测.pdfVIP

Unit 1　Women of achievement Ⅰ.词汇知识 1．It was due to her elegant ________ and gentle temper that she has won the respect of her colleagues. A. deeds B. behaviors C. behavior D. actions 答案与解析　C　句意：正是她优雅的举止和温和的脾气使她赢得了同事 们的尊重。behavior 是不可数名词，意为“行为” ；deed 指“事迹” ；action 也是 不可数名词，意为“行为；动作；作用”。 2．We have worked together in harmony for many years，and I find it ________ with them. A. worthy of working B. useless to work C. worth working D. worthwhile working 答案与解析　D　句意：我们融洽地合作多年了，我发现与他们一起工作 是值得的。worthwhile 常与形式主语或形式宾语 it 连用。 3．It was ________ of you to turn down the radio while the kids were doing their homework. A. considerable B. conscious C. considerate D. aware 答案与解析　C　considerate“为别人着想的” ；considerable“不少的；值得 考虑的” ；conscious“有知觉的” ；aware“意识到的”。 4．The development of biotech is sure to benefit human beings ________ do harm to us. A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. instead of 答案与解析　B　考查表比较短语的用法。句意：生物科技的发展一定会 对人类有益，而非有害。other than“除了；不同于” ；rather than“而不是” ； more than“多于； 仅仅” ；instead of“代替；而不是”，但后面应跟动词­ing 形 式。 5．Alice, what are you arguing ________ the teacher? You should think highly of the teachers opinions. A. about B. with C. with about D. about with 答案与解析　D　句意：艾丽斯，你在和老师辩论什么呢？你应该看重老 师的建 。此题主要考查了短语 argue about sth. with sb.，意为“就某事和某 人辩论”。注意这里使用了疑问句，what 应是 about 的宾语。 6．Ive made a mistake, though I didnt ________. A. intend B. intend to C. intend so D. intend making 答案与解析　B　intend 后面省略上文提到的动词时，要保留 to，表示“打 算做……”。 7．People like to sit ________ the shade in summer. A. under