第一届网络课程大赛 Introduction of Polymer basic concepts situation1task1.ppt

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2020-10-07 发布于北京
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第一届网络课程大赛 Introduction of Polymer basic concepts situation1task1.ppt

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The appropriate molecular unit exists in the alternativetautomeric form, ethanol (CH3CHO). 译文：其合理的分子单元以另一种异构体乙醛的形式存在。 To make this polymer, it is necessary first to prepare poly(vinyl acetate) from the monomer vinyl acetate, and then to hydrolyse the product to yield the polymeric alcohol.【1】译文：要合成这种聚合物，需要先从乙酸乙烯酯单体制成聚乙酸乙烯酯，然后将产物水解得到聚合态的醇。 Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials Task 1 Introduction of Polymer basic concepts The size of a polymer molecule may be defined either by its mass or by the number of repeat units in molecule. This later indicator of size is called the degree of polymerization, DP. The relative molar mass of the polymer is thus the product of the relative molar mass of the repeat unit and the DP. Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials Task 1 Introduction of Polymer basic concepts The size of a polymer molecule may be defined either by its mass or by the number of repeat units in molecule. This later indicator of size is called the degree of polymerization, DP. 译文：可利用聚合物分子的质量或聚合物分子中重复单元的数量来定义聚合物分子的大小。后者这个指标被叫做聚合度，简称DP。 The relative molar mass of the polymer is thus the product of the relative molar mass of the repeat unit and the DP. 译文：因此，聚合物的相对摩尔质量是重复单元的相对摩尔质量和聚合度的乘积。 Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials Task 1 Introduction of Polymer basic concepts There is no clear cut boundary between polymer chemistry and the rest of chemistry. As a very rough guide, molecules of relative molar mass of at least 10,000 or a DP of at least 1,000 are considered to fall into the domain of polymer chemistry. Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials Task 1 Introduction of Polymer basic concepts There is no clear cut boundary between polymer chemistry and the rest of chemistry. 高分子化学和其它化学没有清晰的界限。 As a very rough guide, molecules of relative molar mass of at least 10,000 or a DP of at least 1,000 are considered to fall into the domain of polymer chemistry. 作为一个很粗略的指南，相对分子质量至少一万或聚合度至少一千的分子被认为是进入了高分子化学的范畴。 Situation 1 Intro