(完整word版)直接引语和间接引语转换.docxVIP

语法 直接引语变成间接引语时，要注意以下几点：人称变化、时态变化、 宾语从句要用陈述句语序。 1.直接引语是陈述句，变成间接引语时，由连词 that 引导。 例如： She said, I am very happy to help you. She said that she was very happy to help you. 直接引语是一般 /选择疑问句，变成间接引语时，由连词 whether 或 if 引导。 例如： He asked me, Do you like playing football? He asked me if/whether I liked playing football. 注意：大多数情况下， if 和 whether 可以互换，但后有 or not,或在动 词不定式前，或放在介词后作连接词时，一般只用 whether。 例如： She asked me whether he could do it or not. 直接引语是特殊疑问句，变成间接引语时，由相应的疑问词 who, whom, whose, how, when, why, where等引导。例如： My sister asked me, How do you like the film? My sister asked me how I liked the film. 直接引语