国际经济学英文版上册(第八版)章节练习第十一章.pdfVIP

International Economics, 8e (Krugm an) Chapter 11 Controversies in Trade Policy 1) The existence of positive externalities due to the impossibility of full appropriability A supports the conclusions of the Heckscher-Ohlin model. ) B) rejects the usefulness of government protectionism. C supports the concept that the government should support only high tech industries. ) D provides support for government protectionism. ) E) None of the above. Answe D r: 2) The United States A does not provide more support for RD as compared to other forms of investment. ) B) provides support for RD by imposing high tariffs on RD intensive products. C provides support for RD by providing direct subsidies for such activities. ) D provides support for RD through tax legislation. ) E) None of the above. Answe D r: 3) The Brander-Spencer model identified market failure in certain industries due to A unfair competition. ) B) wildcat destructive competition. C environmental negative externalities associated with pollution. ) D limited competition. ) E) None of the above. 1 Answe D r: 4) In the Brander-Spencer model the subsidy raises profits by more than the subsidy because of A the multiplier effect of government expenditures. ) B) the military-industrial complex. C the forward and backward linkage effects of certain industries. ) D the deterrent effect of the subsidy on foreign competit