新沪教版英语七上unit3the-Earth精讲与专练习.docxVIP

5.The Earth provides us with air, water and food. 5.The Earth provides us with air, water and food. 地球为我们提供了空气、水少食物。 Unit3 the Earth .要点短语： 1. be covered by… 由 覆盖 14 . It is +adj.for sb to sth 2. protect the Earth 保护地球 对某人来说做某事很… 3. many differe nt pla nts 15 . let sb do sth让某人做某事 许多不同的植物 16 . one quarter四分之一，一刻钟 4. some…some…一些…一■些 … 17 . ask sb to do sth让某人做某事 5. on Earth在地球上 18 . catch fish 抓鱼 6. on the land在陆地上 19 . fewer and fewer 越来越少 7. in the sky在空中 20 . each year 每年 under the water 在水下面 21 . throw away 扔掉 9. provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 22 . n eed sth to do sth需要某物来做某事 给某人提供某物 23 . keep sb alive 保持某人存活 10. .make energy 制造能源 24 . find out查清楚,弄明白 11. .put … in to 把 放进 25 . a long time ago = long , long ago 12. .under the ground 在地下 很久以前 13. .stop doing sth停止做某事 26 . in the end 最后，终于 二.要点解释： Read a poster about the Earth .阅读有关地球的宣传海报。 Earth n.意为地球”，其前面需要定冠词 the。eg： The moon goes round the Earth. 还有陆地，地面；泥，土”的意思，此时不需要大写。 eg： The balloon fell to earth. on Earth= on (the) earth,意为在地球上” 。eg： We live on Earth.我们生活在地球上。 Talk about what we can do to protect the Earth.讨论为保护地球我们能做些什么。 protect v.保护 protect ion n.保护 protect sb./sth. from/against sth保护某人/某物免受…伤害 We must protect the forest from fire. 我们必须保护森林免受火灾。 About 70% of the Earth is covered by water. 百分之七十的地球是被水所覆盖 百分数做主语时，谓语动词要与它所指代的名词相一致 About 60% of the students in our class are girls.我们班 60% 的学生是女孩。 be covered by被…覆盖着，表动作； The road is covered by leaves in autumn.秋天这条路盖满了树叶。 There are also many people like you and me on Earth.地球上还有很多像你我一样的人。 区分 also; too; either also常用于肯定句中，位于实义动词前，或用于 be动词、情态动词之后； He also enjoys reading.他也喜欢阅读 He is also clever.他也很聪明. too 通常用于肯定句末，其前有逗号」really like this song, and I like the first one ,too. either 用于否定句末 ,其前有逗号 I don t like singing. She doesn t like singing, either. like v.喜欢like doing sth喜欢做某事 本句中like是介词，意为像 ” 一样That s not right. Do it like this.那样不对，像这样做才对。 provide 及物动词，意为提供” ，provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物. The sun provides us with light and h