小学六年级的一般疑问句附复习总结练练习习题.doc

精品文档 一般疑问句 （一）、定义 : 用 Yes 或 No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 （二）、特点：以 be 动词、助动词或情态动词开头。 例： Is your father a teacher? Does Tomlike apples? Can Jenny speak English? （三）、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1、 看陈述句中有没有 be 动词（am、is 、 are 、 was 、 were ）或情态动词（can， shall, must, may ,could 等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例： It is rainy today. →Is it rainy today? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2、如果句中没有 be 动词或情态动词，则找实义动词，并在句首加助动词 do、 does 或 did ，且原句的谓语动词要变回原形（一请一还原） 。 （ 1） They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? （ 2） Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? （ 3） The students saw a film yesterday. → Did the students see a film yesterday? 注：（ 1）在句首使用助动词 do 还是 does，取决于主语是否第三人称单数。 （ 2）在陈述句与疑问句互转化中，第一人称（ I ）和第二人称（ You)要互换， 即 I 变→ You,You 变→ I 。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? Do you like English? →I like English. （ 3）如果陈述句中有 some, 则变问句时往往要变成 any 。 There is some water on the playground. → Is there any water on the playground. （四）一般疑问句的回答。 例： 1、Does she clean her room every day? 肯定回答： Yes, she does. 否定回答： No,she doesn ’t. 、Is Anna ′s father a doctor? 肯定回答： Yes, he is. 否定回答： No，he isn ′t. 、Can she dance? 肯定回答： Yes,she can. 否定回答： No，she can ′t. 如果问句中，主语是 this that（单数），回答时用 it 代替；若问句主语是 these, those （复数），回答时用 they 代替。 --Is this your bag? --Yes, it is ./ No, it isn ’t. --Are those your books? --Yes, they are. / No, they aren ’t. （五）练习： 。 1 欢迎下载 精品文档 （ 1）、将下列句子改成一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答 、His father is an English teacher. 2、These cats are crying. 3、They can swim. 4、I like to read English. 5、His father goes to work by bus. 6、He is crying under the tree. 7、She does kungfu every morning. 8、She wants a cup of coffee. 9、Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night. 10、I do my homework after school. 一、变一般疑问句 1.The children had a good time in the park. 2.There was about nine hundred people at the concert. 3.There was only one apple. 4.Ann did her homework yesterday evening. 5.Last week I read an English book. 6.My brother wa