现代大学英语精读3第二版Unit4问题详解.docxVIP

实用标准文案 Unit 4 Preview 2.Do the following exercises. 1.Paraphrase the following sentences. 1.He had opened his eyes when the sun rose,scratched (because he had an itch on the skin), relieved himself like a dog at the roadside ? Notice the euphemism “done his business. ”The author could not have used the normal expression ”used the toilet ”because there was no toilet. 2.Live simply and freely.Pay no attention to conventions, which are unnatural and useless. Avoid or get rid of all those unnecessary things that make our life complicated and wasteful ? 3.They own and control him. He is their slave. In order to get some goods that have no true value and will be useless very soon, he has sold the only true, lasting good, his own independence. 4.He knew very well what he lived for:it was to change people ’ s values, to make them know the true meaning of life ? 5.He was the most popular/important/successful person at this 精彩文档 实用标准文案 particular moment or his century ? 2.Translate the words in bold type. 我 那 皮的猫把我 的新沙 套都 抓破了。 你看 那么 世嫉俗 。你怎么能 我 的教育制度不但 我 的年 人 失 ，而且使他 无法就 呢？ 来自相矛盾的是 ，他 越想帮忙，就越是 妨碍了 的 展。 她正在使尽 全力准 一 丰盛的 晚餐。 外 太多不一定是件好事， 听起来有点 矛盾，但的确是 么回事。 我至今 不明白他 什么抱怨我 政府的 采 政策。你能跟我 ？ 社会 俗同 也在 。先是 量 ，然后是。但 需要 。 3.Observe how these words are formed. 1.-ware:articles of the same general kind 2.auto-:prefix, meaning “same” or “self ” 3.These are compound adjective consisting of a noun and an adjective. In these words, the nouns modify the adjectives. Vocabulary 1.Translate the following expressions. 精彩文档 实用标准文案 Into English 1. scratch each other ’s backs publish or perish make RMB convertible seek the truth discard conventions satirize people ’s vanity and extravagance 7. the island is uninhabited, and being without drinking water, is also uninhabitable. admire their courage/guts/bravery neglect one ’s duty escape/avoid the consequence 11. erase/delete sth from one ’s memory take command 13. block the way/stand in the way/be in one ’s way ruin one ’s