双语教学资源 高速铁路桥梁工程 3Cable-stayedBridge.pptVIP

Cable-stayed Bridge 石家庄铁路职业技术学院 万涛 路桥教研室 Cable-stayed Bridge Cable-stayed bridges, with a self-anchored (自锚式) structure, own many technological advantages, such as reasonable performance of load bearing (承受荷载), material-saving, high capacity in spanning, good adaptation, safety and convenience in construction, and so on. 斜拉桥是一种自锚式结构，具有受力合理、节省材料、跨越能力大、适用性强和施工安全方便等技术优点。 Cable-stayed Bridge Cable-stayed bridges are constructed along a structural system which comprised an orthotropic deck (正交异性桥面板) and continuous girders which are supported by stays (支承), i.e. inclined cables (斜拉索) passing over or attached to towers (索塔) located at the main piers. 斜拉桥的结构体系包括正交异性桥面板和被拉索支承的连续梁，而斜拉索穿过主墩上的索塔或者锚固在索塔中。 Cable-stayed Bridge Elements of Cable-stayed Bridge Cable-stayed Bridge With the rising of construction of urban transportation, highway nets and freeway systems in China, which has a vast territory and many interweaving rivers, cable-stayed bridges present formidable vitalities. formidable 引起敬畏、钦佩或惊奇的 territory 领土, 版图, 地域 中国幅员辽阔、江河纵横，随着城市交通、公路路网和高速公路的兴建，斜拉桥展现出了强大生命力。 Cable-stayed Bridge Up to the end of last century, the number of various types of long-span cable-stayed bridges was about 50 to 60. The length of a main span increased from 200m to 600m in the last decade. 至上世纪末，已经建成的各类大跨斜拉桥已达50~60余座。十年内，主跨跨径也由200m发展至600m。 Cable-stayed Bridge There are basically three types of towers in this kind of bridges, that is, single tower (独塔 ), double towers (双塔 ) and triple towers (三塔 ). 斜拉桥的桥塔有三种布置形式，即：独塔、双塔和三塔。 Cable-stayed Bridge Single Tower Cable-stayed Bridge Single Tower Cable-stayed Bridge Double Tower Cable-stayed Bridge Double Tower Cable-stayed Bridge Triple Tower （洞庭湖大桥） Cable-stayed Bridge Triple Tower （ Ting Kau Bridge ） Cable-stayed Bridge Multiple spans (Rion-Antirion Bridge) Cable-stayed Bridge Multiple spans (Millau Viaduct) Cable-stayed Bridge In addition, there are three kinds of the cable plane arrangement(索面布置), parallel double cable planes(平行双