动词todo与doing的用法的区别.docVIP

动词 todo 与 doing 的用法区别 一、 接不定式（而不接动名 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某 词） 事 1.作宾语的 24 个常用动词 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 afford to do sth. 负担得起做 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上 choose to do sth. 选择做某事 也接不定式，不接动名词： decide to do sth. 决定做某事 aim to do sth. 打算做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 2.作宾补的 36 个常用动词 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人 做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做 某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做 某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人 做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某 人做某事 drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做 某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做 某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某 人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人 做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人 做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人 做某事  get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人 做某事 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做 某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做 某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某 人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人 做某事 leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人 做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做 某事 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某 人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人 做某事 oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人 做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人 做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人 做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某 人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人 做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某 人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某 人做某事 teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做 某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做 某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人 做某事 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某 人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人 做某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人 做某事  wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做 某事 二、 动名词（不接不定式） 1.作宾语的 34 个常用动词 admit doing sth 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建