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初中英语】 宾语从句练习题 人教版 (1)
一、初中英语宾语从句
1.— Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. — Thanks. I wondered .
A. who was the letter from B.who was from the letter
C. who the letter is from D. who the letter was from
【答案】 D 【解析】 【详解】 句意: ——嗨 ,布鲁斯。这是给你的一封信。 ——谢谢。我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。考查 宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序, AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。主句 I wondered 是一般过去时,从句需用一般过去时,可排除 C项;根据句意结构和语境,可知选 D。
2.— I wonder .
—She always cares much about others.
A. how does Jane get on so well with her classmates
B. why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates
C. if Jane is popular with her classmates
【答案】 B
【解析】
【详解】
句意: ——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。 ——她总是非常关心其他人。 Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates 简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈 述语序,可排除 A; Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates 为什么其他同学都 喜欢简; Cif Jane is popular with her classmates 简是否受同学的欢迎。根据 She always cares much about others. 可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢,可排除 C。故选 B。
3. --Excuse me, I wonder I can pay for the new shoes?
--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay (支付宝) .
A. whether B. when C.how D.why
【答案】 C
【解析】
【详解】 句意:打扰一下,我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋? ——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。 考查宾语从句的引导词。 A. whether 是否; B. when 什么时候; C. how 怎样、; D. why 为什 么。根据答语 You can pay by using wechat or Alipay (支付宝) .可以推断,设空处是询问方 式的,结合选项可知 C 选项符合题意,故答案选 C。
4.— Im going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students. —Great! But dont forget to tell them .
A. what should they eat at the festival
B. what kind of race is often held
C. why people enjoy the full moon
D. how do people celebrate it
【答案】 B
【解析】
试题分析:句意: ――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。 ――好极了。但是不要 忘了告诉他们: A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival. 他们在节日里应该吃什么; B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon 为什么人们喜欢圆月; C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld 经常举行 的什么比赛; D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit 人们怎样庆祝。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以 排除掉 A、 D,再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉 C,所以正确答案选 B。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法
5.— What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?
—She asked me .
A. who was the guide of the trip
B. when they will visit the Presidential Palace
C. how long would they stay at Nanjing Museum
D. if
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