英语情态动词完成时教学提纲.ppt

英语情态动词完成时;;注意: could+ have done 具有两层意思 ①表示对过去发生的事的揣测, 可与can互换. ②表示对过去能做的事而没有做, 不可与can替换. 意为:“本来可以做/能做”;有时含有责备或遗憾的意思.;3)may/might have done 表示推测, 可能性更小, 主要用于肯定句. 译为: “或许”;4)should have done 表示本应该做 但却未做, 含有“后悔,遗憾,责备, 批评”之意.;5)needn’t have done 表示“本来用不着, 本不必” 之意.;情态动词巩固练习;;2.I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She____ at the meeting A.mustn’t have spoken B.shouldn’t have spoken C.needn’t have spoken D.couldn’t have spoken ;3.He___you more help, even though he was busy. A.might have given B.must have given C.can have given D.may give;4.---I saw our teacher in the office just now. ---You___her, she is still abroad. A.can’t have seen B.mustn’t have seen C.needn’t have seen D.shouldn’t have seen ;5.Kate is already two hours late. What____to her? A.can have happened B.may have happened C.should have happened D.must have happened ;6.We___last night, but we went to the concert instead. A.must have studied B.might study C.should have studied D.would study;7.There was plenty of time. She___. A.mustn’t have hurried B.couldn’t have hurried C.mustn’t hurry D.needn’t have hurried ;8.Sorry, I’m late. I_____have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again. A.might B.should C.can D.will ;9.Yesterday, Jan walked away from the discussion.Otherwise, she___something she would regret late. A.has said B.said C.might say D.might have said;10.---Did you scold him for his mistake? ---Yes, but ____it. A.I’d rather not do B.I’d better not do C.I’d better not have done D.I’d rather have not done ;11.I didn’t hear the phone. I___asleep. A.must be B.must have been C.should be