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- 2020-12-05 发布于山东
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情态动词用法
:
can, may, must, could, should, would ,
后加动词原形。
1. He can play chess.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
特殊疑问句:
反义疑问句:
选择疑问句:
(the guitar )
2. I can (can`t ~. ) 能力
I can`t work it out/ I can`t come on time./
I can`t carry the heavy box.
Can you spell Wendy,please?
---Yes,I ,Wendy.
3. Can you ~? (Could you ~ ?) 能力,许可
Can you help me / swim / come at ten / dance / spell it / sing a song for us/ play with me /do me a big favor?
4. may (may not) 可以,表许可
You may drive my car,but be careful.
Students may not stay out after midnight.
Don`t play with the knife, you may hurt yourself.
5. May I ~? 可以,表请求
May I help you / borrow your bike / use your eraser / speak to Sophie,please/have a look?
May I smoke here?
---Yes, you may.
No, you mustn`t / can`t.
6. must 必须,应当
You must open the door at once, or else I`ll break it.
Work must come first.
---Must I go with them tomorrow?
---No,you needn`t.( No,you don`t have to.)
7. You mustn`t ~. (You can`t ~ . )不准,禁止
You mustn`t cross the road when the light is red /smoke here/ do it again.
8. should (ought to) 应该
Maybe,we should tell him the fact.
I think today`s children should learn to respect their elders.
9. Could you ~ ? 请求
Could you do me a favor?
---Could you lend me your dictionary?
---Yes,of course.
you ~ ? 愿意,表请求
Will you please tell me the secret?
Will you have some coffee?
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