八年级上册unit 2 how often do you exercise？知识点总结.pdfVIP

八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise?知识点归纳 【词汇讲解】 1. full 【语境激活】Next week is quite full for me. 满的 忙的 饱的 【解析】full 是形容词，意为“ ”、“ ”、“ ”。常用短语be full of，意为“充 满...”。 如：包里装满了衣服。The bag is full of clothes. 【例句】 He could only nod because his mouth was full. He smiled, and his eyes are also full of laughter. 他微笑着， 眼睛里也充满了笑意。 2. health 【语境激活】She says its good for my health. 【解析】health 不可数名词，意为“健康”；healthy 是形容词“健康的”，常见搭配kee healthy 。 【例题】用所给词的适当形式填空。 A_____( health) body is very important for every one. We take exercise to keep______( health). Smoking is bad for our_______( healthy). 3. percent 【语境激活】We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. 复数 【解析】意为“百分之...”，为单位词，不能使用 形式。“百分数＋of ＋名词”作主语， 其谓语动词的单复数情况视后面的名词来定。如果是可数名词复数，谓语动词用 复数形式；如果是单数名词或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。 【例句】Twenty percent of the students agree with you.百分之二十的学生赞同你 Thirty percent of time passes.百分之三十的时间过去了. 【例题】用所给词的适当形式填空。 Eighty percent of English teachers_______(be) women in our school. 4. die 【语境激活】Old habits die hard. 【解析】die 是动词，表示“死亡”；其形容词形式是dead，名词是death 。 【例句】 1.His grandfather died last week. 2.She cried out after knowing his husbands death. 3.He found a dead bird in the garden. 【运用】 Group 1 词汇填空 1. They had a___________(忙碌的)week in Shanghai last month 2. Fruit and vegetables are good for our ___________(健康) 3. Ninety ___________(百分之)of the students use the Internet every day. 4. The little boys grandfather ___________(去世)when he was three years old. 【短语讲解】 1. at least 【语境激活】He plays at least twice a week. 【解析】at least 意为“至少”，后面常接数词或句子。 【例句】 There are at least forty students in the class room. At least, you can read and write. 2. such as 【语境激活】Exercise such as playing sports is fun. 【解析】such as 意为 “例如，比如说，后面常接名词；而for exa