混凝土结构理论英文课件：Ch9 Prestressed Concrete Structure (3).pdfVIP

Chapter 9 Prestressed Concrete Structure Contents 9.1 Introduction 9.2 Prestressed axially tensile members 9.3 Prestressed bending members 9.4 Detailing requirements 11 11 Ch9 Prestressed Concrete Members 9.3 Prestressed bending members 9.3.1 Introduction 1. arrangement of reinforcement (钢筋的配置钢筋的配置) 钢筋的配置钢筋的配置 The compression and tension zone is relative to the service stage. （（1））When the service load is small, prestressed tendons can be （（）） only arranged in tension zone, and the crack width on top of the beam should be controlled. （（2 ）） When the service load is large, to prevent too much tensile （（）） stress on top of the beam, prestressed tendons are arranged both in tension zone Ap and compression zone Ap’. The Ap should be larger than A ’. p （（3 ）） Normal bars should be arranged both in tension zone A and （（）） s compression zone As’ , to prevent too much crack width on top of the beam in case of fabrication, transportation, installation, uneven temperature and shrinkage, and to increase the bearing capacity. 22 22 Ch9 Prestressed Concrete Members 9.3 Prestressed bending members 9.3.1 Introduction 2. Stress distribution of the section (截面应力分布截面应力分布) 截面应力分布截面应力分布 Due to unsymmetrical arrangement of Ap and Ap’, the stress distribution on the section is not uniform. （（1）） If there are only A ，，then tension stress σσ ’ ex