高考英语 规范组合提分练5 短文改错＋书面表达(约稿信).docVIP

考前顶层设计 英语 PAGE PAGE 3 规范组合提分练5　短文改错＋书面表达(约稿信) 时间：30分钟　满分：35分 短文改错　(2017·乌鲁木齐三模)　体裁：议论文　话题：社会生活　难度：★★★☆☆ These day, people break traffic rules and littered everywhere. It does serious harm with our life. I think people should make a effort to change this situation. As for him, I will bear traffic rules in mind. If I ride a bike, Ill never cross a road until the traffic light turn green. If I walk, I will forget to use the zebra crossing. Meanwhile, I will make it as my duty to help keep our environment clean or healthy. I will help clean up the roadside litter whenever possibly. I hope my behaviour will make a difference. 答案与解析　 These eq \o(day，,\s\do14(①days)) people break traffic rules and eq \o(littered,\s\do14(②litter)) everywhere. It does serious harm eq \o(with,\s\do14(③to)) our life. I think people should make eq \o(a,\s\do14(④an)) effort to change this situation. As for eq \o(him，,\s\do14(⑤me)) I will bear traffic rules in mind. If I ride a bike, Ill never cross a road until the traffic light eq \o(turn,\s\do14(⑥turns)) green. If I walk, I willeq \o(∧,\s\do14(⑦never/not)) forget to use the zebra crossing. Meanwhile, I will make it eq \o( eq \o(as,＼),\s\do14(⑧)) my duty to help keep our environment clean eq \o(or,\s\do14(⑨and)) healthy. I will help clean up the roadside litter whenever eq \o(possibly.,\s\do14(⑩possible)) I hope my behaviour will make a difference. ①day→days　考查名词的数。根据day前的These可知，可数名词day应用复数形式。 ②littered→litter　考查动词时态。句中时间状语是These days，故谓语动词用一般现在时。 ③with→to　考查介词。 do_harm_to“对……有害”。 ④a→an　考查冠词。effort 是元音音素开始的单词，故用不定冠词an。make_an_effort_to_do_sth.“努力做某事”。 ⑤him→me　考查代词。根据本句主语I可知此处指的是“对于我而言”，故用代词me。as_for“至于”。 ⑥turn→turns　考查主谓一致。until引导的时间状语从句主语是the traffic light，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。主句用的是一般将来时，故从句谓语用一般现在时，故turn改为turns。 ⑦will后加never或not　考查逻辑关系。本句表达的是不会忘记走斑马线，故应在will后加否定词never或not。 ⑧去掉as　考查成分冗余。本句是固定句式make it＋名词＋to do, it是形式宾语。故as多余。 ⑨or→and　考查连词。 保持环境干净而且健康，clean与healthy是并列关系的形容词，应用and。 ⑩possibly→possible　考查形容词。whenever possible 是whenever it is pos