奥运户起源发源与发展中英文版.pptVIP

奥林匹克的起源  The modern Olympic movement originated in western culture, and became popular all over the world, and has become the spiritual civilization of mankind(人类精神文明) to share results 现代奥林匹克运动文化起源于西方,流行于全世界,并已成为人类共享 的精神文明成果 The time of(…的时代) ancient Greece Olympia village is“ god city”(神城), where leaders of Zeus(诸神领袖宙斯) built the temple gods.Each year the city to this ritual activities(祭祀活 动)( entertainment gods activities娱神活动) 奥林匹亚村是古希腊时代的“神城”,那里建有诸神领袖宙斯的神庙。每 年各城邦都要来此举行祭祀活动(娱神活动)。  From 776 BC, performing in the form of a competition, people this year as the beginning of the ancient Olympic Games. Apart from the entertainment god besides, then through sports entertainment display of the human body movement skills, to provide different social strata(社会阶层) of the spirit to meet demand. Its contents are self-entertainment entertainment officer, entertainment, etc 从公元前776年开始,表演以比赛的形式出现,人们把这一年当作古代奥林匹 克运动会的开始。除了娱神之外,当时的运动娱乐活动还通过人体运动技能的 展示,为社会各阶层提供不同需求的精神满足。其内容有自娛、娱官、娱人等。  A From 776 BC to 394 AD, the ancient Olympic Games every four years organized session, held a total of 293 sessions 从公元前776年到公元394年,古代奥运会每4年举办一届,共举行了293届。 During the0 lympics a“ sacred truce神圣休战” and not use all weapons(武器), to wage war(发动战争).It created civilization (XH), and equality of wealth has gone far beyond the significance (uX) of sport itself, known as the ancient Olympic sports culture 奥运会期间实行“神圣休战”,所有人不得运用武器,发动战争。它所创造的 文明、和平等财富,已远远超出体育运动本身的意义,被称作古代奥林匹克运 动文化。  Medieval theological rule(中世纪神学统治时代),the Olympic sports culture almost completely eliminated (消除) until the Renaissance(文艺复兴时期),the theology was replaced by people-oriented culture of humanism. New humanistic values established (E3L) the sport has entered a new stage of development. 中世纪神学统治时期,奥林匹克运动文化几乎湮灭殆尽,直到文艺复兴时期,神 学文化被以人为本的人文主义所取代。新的人文价值观的确立,使体育运动进入 了崭新的发展阶段。  皮埃尔德顾拜旦 现代奥林西克运动会的发 起人,896 年至925年任 国际限会主席 奥林匹 设计者。他终生倡导 奥林匹克精神,被誉为 现代奥林匹克之 顺拜旦不仅是国际体育活 动家,同时也是卓有成就 的育学和历学  A In Ju