八年级下册英语(苏教版八年级)8BU8 Reading语言点.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 3 8BU8 Reading语言点 1. It’s beautiful, and we should try keep it that way. 它（瑞士）很美，而且我们应该尽力让它一直保持那样。 句中的way可以和this、that等连用。 他为什么这样做？ Why does he act this way? 2. In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled. separate … into …把…...分成， be separated into … 被…... 分成， 那些儿童分成小组做游戏。 The children were separated into groups for the game.? 咱们把孩子们分成6组。Let’s separate children into six groups.? 学生们被分成几个不同的研究组。Students are separated into several different groups. separate A from B 把A和B分隔开； A be separated from B A被和B分隔开 老师把男孩和女孩分开。The teacher separated the boys from the girls. 信仰和感情是分不开的。It is impossible to separate belief from emotion.= Belief can’t be separated from emotion. 3. Some of the clothes are sold in charity shops, some are given to the poor, and others are sent to 句型some…, some…, and others…. 表示“一些…, 一些…, 还有一些”。 一些学生在安静地看书，一些在做笔记，还有一些在上网查资料。 Some students are reading quietly, some are talking notes, and others are searching for information on the Internet. 一些学生在唱歌，一些学生在跳舞，还有一些在搭建舞台。 4. We are not allowed to cut down trees. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事; sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事 老板不允许我使用电话。 My boss doesn’t allow me to use the telephone. 请允许我作自我介绍 Please allow me to introduce myself. 他们允许她去参加聚会。They allow her to go to the party. (被动) 乘客不得和司机交谈。 Passengers are not allowed to talk to the driver. 5. punish: vt. 处罚， 惩罚 punish sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事而处罚某人 我们将如何处罚他的偷窃行为？ How will we punish him for stealing? punishment n. 惩罚手段，处罚 作为惩罚，我被打发上床睡觉。 I was sent to bed as a punishment. 6. produce: 生产，出产 (make) 加拿大出产优质小麦。 Canada produces good wheat. product 产品 7. Nature is our greatest treasure. We depend on its rich resources to live, so it is important for us to protect it wisely. 句中depend on的意思是“依靠，依赖，取决于”。 我不想太依靠我父母。 I don’t want to depend too much on my parents. 孩子们依靠他们的父母供给食物。Children depend on/ upon their parents