00015自考英语二完型补文题型攻略和例文分析8.docxVIP

00015自考英语二完型补文题型攻略和例文分析8.docx

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2013 年英语(二)自学教程冲刺班 完型补文题型攻略和例文分析 完型补文题型特点: 该部分考查考生综合理解和运用语言的能力。题目的要求是:准确掌握单词拼写,熟练派生,屈折变化等构词法,具备语篇分析能力。能够通过上下文语意和文章结构对具体单词的意义,词性,语法现象等方面的应用做出有效分析。短文一般是传记,社会文化,日常知识或科普常识。 例文学习: 第一篇: Traffic in Our Cities The volume of traffic in many cities in the world today continues to expand. This causes many p roblems, i ncluding s erious a ir p ollution, 1 (length) delays, and the greater risk ( do), b ut i t is o ften difficult t o of accidents. Clearly, something must be 2 p ersuade people to change their 3 (habitual) and leave their cars at home. One possible approach is t o make i t 4 (expensive) for people to use their cars by 5 (increase) charges for parking and bringing in tougher fines for anyone who breaks the law. In addition, drivers could be required to pay for using 6 (particularly) routes at different times of the day. This system, 7 (know) as road pricing, is already being introduced in a number of cities, using a special 8 ( electricity) c ard f ixed to the windscreen of the car. Another way of dealing with the problem is to provide cheap parking on the outskirts of the city, and 9 (strict) control the number of vehicles allowed into the centre. Drivers and their passengers then use a special bus service for the final stage of their journey. Of course, the most important thing is to provide good public transport which must be felt to be reliable, 10 (convenience) and comfortable, with fares kept at an acceptable level. 答案: 1.lengthy:adj延长的; 2.done: v 表示被动; 3.habits: n 习惯; 4.more expensive: 更昂贵的; 5.increasing: 动名词; 6.particular:adj 特别的,特殊的; 7.known: 众所周知; 8.electronic: adj 电子的; 9.strictly:adv 严格地; 10.convenient:adj 方便的 第二篇: Global Warming Few ( 几乎没有 ) people now question (质疑) the 1 (real)of global warming and its 2 (affect) on the world ’s climate (世界的气候). Many scientists put the blame ( 责备 ) for (把。。。归咎于。。。) recent (最近的) 3 (nature) disasters (灾害) on the increase (名词, 上升、增加) in the world ’s temperatures (世界的温度) and are 4 (convince) tha

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