虚拟语气(精华版).pptVIP

Exercise： If I ———— （be）as tall as Yao Ming, I —————— （play）basketball. were would play Exercise： If I _______ (sell) a match today, I ———— （go） home now. sold could go If he had come yesterday, I should/would have told him about it. 非真实条件句： 时态 从 句 主 句 表示过去 had + 过去分词 should+have+过去分词 would +have+过去分词 could +have+过去分词 might +have+过去分词 2.和过去的事实相反 Exercise: If I __________(take)your advice, I _________________ (not make)such a mistake. had taken would not have made 例句: If you succeeded one day, everything would be all right. should succeed，were to succeed 非真实条件句： 时态 从 句 主 句 表示将来 should+动词原形 would +动词原形 could +动词原形 might +动词原形 3.和将来的事实相反 1)were to +动词原形 2)should +动词原形 3)动词过去式 如果上帝再给我一次机会，我会对那个女孩说：“我爱你。” If the god should give/ gave/ were to give me another chance, I would tell the girl , I love you. Exercise: If there _________ (be)a heavy snow next Sunday，we ___________ (go)skating. were would go 解题步骤： 1.判断从句类型（if条件句） 2.条件句是否为非真实 3.时间/已知谓语动词/语境 Exercise： I am not free today. If I ___free today , I __ and visit some of my friends . A. am will go B. were , would go C. shall be D. be , must go B 1.判断从句类型（if条件句） 2.条件句是否为非真实 3.时间/已知谓语/语境 if条件句 非真实 对现在虚拟 Exercise： If my lawyer ___ here last Saturday, he __ me from going . A. had been , would have prevented B. had been, would prevent C. were, would prevent 1.判断从句类型（if条件句） 2.条件句是否为非真实 3.时间/已知谓语/语境 if条件句 非真实 对过去虚拟 A Exercise： If I were to see Tom, what ___ you ___ me to tell him? A. are ,going to ask B. do , ask C. would , ask D. did, ask 1.判断从句类型（if条件句） 2.条件句是否为非真实 3.时间/已知谓语/语境 if条件句 非真实 对将来虚拟 C If you had taken your medicine yesterday, you would be quite all right now. 错综时间虚拟语气 Exercise: If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you____now. A) couldn’t have smiled B) wouldn’t be smiling C) didn’t smile D) won’t smile B 1.判断从句类型（if条件句） 2.条件句是否为非真实 3.时间/语境 if条件句 非真实 主句对现在的虚拟 虚拟语气的倒装 1.Were it not for