(毕业论文)基于MATLAB的指纹识别系统设计.docxVIP

学海无涯苦作舟! 学海无涯苦作舟! 大连民族学院本科毕业设计（论文） 基于MATLA啲指纹识别系统设计 摘 要 生物识别技术已经成为身份识别和网络安全的发展技术之一， 其中指纹识别技术是 目前公认的安全，准确，方便的身份认证技术之一，使之成为人们研究的热点。 本文主要设计一个基于matlab的指纹识别系统。首先主要介绍了指纹识别技术研 究的背景，意义，及现状。其次，实现了指纹识别系统，描述了指纹识别系统的基本结 构，并且对指纹图像的预处理、特征提取、特征匹配这三个必要的环节的算法进行了详 细地研究，在指纹图像预处理阶段，本文使用基于灰度的算法对图像进行了分割， 同时, 针对二值化后图像中仍存在的噪声，也进行了相应的修整处理，尽可能的为以后指纹特 征的提取打好基础，从而成功地实现了对指纹数字图像的处理、特征提取、保存和匹配 等功能。最后，对指纹识别系统进行了仿真，仿真结果表明该系统可以较好的进行识别， 准确率达到了 95.1%。 关键词：指纹识别；预处理；二值化；特征提取；特征匹配 Abstract Biometric tech no logy has become one of the develop ing tech no logies for ide ntity recog niti on and n etwork security. And fin gerpri nt ide ntificati on tech no logy is now recog ni zed as one of the most safe, accurate and convenient authe nticati on tech no logies, and it is a focus for researchers. This paper desig ns a matlab-basedfi ngerpri nt recog niti on system. The first in troduces the fin gerpri nt recog niti on tech no logy research backgro und, sig nifica nee, and the status quo. Secondly, to achieve fingerprint identification system, describes the basic structure of the fin gerpri nt ide ntificati on system, and the fin gerpri nt image preprocess ing, feature extracti on, feature matching these three essential aspects of the algorithm is studied in detail in the fingerprint image pre-processing stage this article uses an algorithm based on gray image segme ntati on carried out at the same time, for the image after bin arizati on no ise still exists, but also for the corresp onding trim ming process, as much as possible for the future lay the foun datio n for fin gerpri nt feature extract ion and thus successfully achieved fin gerpri nt digital image process ing, feature extracti on, storage and matchi ng functions. Fin ally, the fin gerpri nt identification system for simulation, simulation results show that the system can identify a better accuracy rate reached 95.1%. Key Words： Fingerprint Recognition； Processing Binarization； Feature Extraction； Feature Matching 目 录 TOC \o 1-5 \h \z \o Current