大学科技英语翻译.pdf

A body hat contains only atoms with the same general properties is called an element. 物质如果包含的原子性质都相同，则称之为元素。 A color transmission contains the same information as a black and white transmission. 彩色传输所容纳的信息，和黑白传输容纳的信息一样。 A data processer can issue address and function codes 数据处理器能发出各种地址码和功能码。 A machine is just a mechanical device which makes it possible to do work more conveniently by changing the applied force in directions or in magnitude or both 机器只不过是这样的机械装置，它通过改变作用力的大小或方向，或既改变其大小又改变其 方向的方法，使人们能够更加顺利地做工 A material balance is based on the law of conservation of matter.物质平衡是以物质守恒定律为 基础的。 A new kind of computer –small, cheap, fine-is attracting increasing attention.一种新型的计算机 越来越引起人们的注意—这种计算机体积小巧、价钱低廉、性能优越。 A transversely stressed fillet weld can sustain higher loads than one stressed longitudinally.受横 向应力的角焊缝比受纵向应力的角焊缝承受能力强。 Air is a mixture of gases.空气是多种气体的混合物。 All isotopes cannot be manufactured in this way 并非所有的同位素都可以这样制造 All metals do not conduct electricity equally well 并非所有金属的导电性能都同样 好 All structural materials behave plastically above their elastic range.超过弹性极限时，一切结构材 料都会显示出可塑性。 All the chemical energy of the fuel is not converted into heat 并非燃料中的所有 化学能都可转化为热 All these various losses, great as they are, do not in any way contradict the lay of conservation of energy 所有这些各种各样的损失，虽然都很大，却并不都是和能量守 恒定律矛盾的 An electric current begins to flow through a coil, which is connected across a charged condenser 如果线圈同充电的电容器相连接，电流就开始流过线圈 An electric light bulb is a vacuum , and so is a radio tube 电灯泡是真空的，电子管也是真空的。 An engine may not always do work at its rated horse-power 发动机并不总是以额定马 力工作 An improved design of such a large tower must be achieved which results in more uniformed temperature distribution in it.这种大型塔的设计必须改进，已使塔内温度 分布更均匀。 An oxidation number may be assigned to each atom in a substance by the application of simple rules.应用一些简单的规则，可以给一种物质里的各原子指定氧化值。 An understanding of laws of friction is important in the designing of modern machines