数控加工数控机床知识和维护的重要性.pdfVIP

数控加工数控机床知识和维护的重要 性 数控机床知识和维护的重要性 摘 要 数控化生产在当代社会占着举足轻重的位置。文章介绍了数控设备的改造和机床的 诊断。本文对设计作了详细的介绍，介绍了机床的传动系统结构和设计部分的元件功能。 从数控车床的发展历史延伸到数控机床独有的特点,分层次的介绍了数控机床的各类系 统，在这里能一目了然的知道各类系统的组成和加工特征。本文的重点讨论了数控机床 的故障诊断，其中包括了如何正确操作规程合理使用数控机床，尽可能提高机床的开动。 其次，简要的介绍了下数控机床的编程基础。最后分列说明了对数控机床故障诊断的一 般步骤和一般方法，并对其应用和维修的要素做出了说明。 关键词： 改造 诊断 维修 柔性制造 ABSTRACT As we all know manufacturing production occupies a power level in contemporary society.This is an article about the digital control facility magnet’ s alteration and machine tool’ s diagnosis.Here it presents a particular introduction to the design,especially the structure of the transimission and the function of the disigned segment elements.Extending from the history of the development of the digital control lathe to its own specialty ， the article introduces each and every of its system hierarchically.And as a result of this we can be seized of the consists of every system and their feature of progresses easily.The article concentrates on discussingit fault diagnosis,consisting of how to operate the rules correctly to make use of the digital control tools reasonably to improve the speed of their startup. And also it introduces the programming foundation of the digital control tool’s in brief.In order to introduce the malfuncation diagnosis it not only make a list of the generic steps and manners but also do some introduction to its applies and maintenance element. Keywords: Alteration Diagnosis Maitain Flexible manufacturingy 目 录 引 言 1 第一章 数控车床 2 1.1 数控机床具有以下明显特点 2 1.2 数控机床可划分为三个层次 2 1.3 选用数控机床需遵循的原则 5 1.4 直接数字控制系统 6 1.5 柔性制造单元和柔性制造系统 8 1 ．6 柔性制造系统 9 1